The students will be able on the ende of course the epidemiology of infectious diseases to understand and explain the epidemic process and factors affecting the transmission of infections.
The students can capable tu use the informations about the current events and epidemiologic situation.
The students will be able prezent the basic requirement besides epidemiologic methods also principles of general epidemiology of infectious diseases as they are being treated in the light of the evolutionary concept of the origin of infectious diseases.
The students in this field has to master the terminology and methods of the epidemiology of non-communicable disease and, but, also to grasp the komplexity, made more difficult by the fact that the diseases under study can be transmitted from one person to another.
The absolvent will be able to given over ruling about as for being cumulative incidence known infectious diseases and on the basic new knolidges in epidemiology to derive epidemiologic measures by the unusual conditions (gene mutation, the importation high contagious diseases).
Syllabus
Goals of the epidemiology.
The basic knowlegde of epidemiology - understanding the epidemiological metodology (descriptive, analytic, experimental epidemiology).
Epidemic process; etiology and risk factors of epidemic diseases.
Form of sources of infection.
Contagiosity in particular stage of the disease.
Cariership of patogenic microorganisms. Animals as source of infection.
Transmission of infectious diseases, phases of transmission.
Susceptibility of the population to the infection.
Active and passive vaccination.
Natural, social-economic factors.
Global epidemiology, epidemiologic surveillance.
Programme of eradication and elimination of infectious diseases.
Principles of control of infectious diseases – elimination of the source, interruption of transmission of infectious agents, measures in a focus of infection.
Literature
Manuál prevence v lékařské praxi 4 :základy prevence infekčních onemocnění. Edited by Kamil Provazník. 1. vyd. Praha: Státní zdravotní ústav, 1996. 126 s. ISBN 80-7168-400-7. info
Manuál prevence v lékařské praxi 9 :hodnocení zdravotního stavu, přístupy klinické epidemiologie. Edited by Kamil Provazník - Lumír Komárek. 1. vyd. Praha: Státní zdravotní ústav, 2001. 63 s. ISBN 80-7071-194-9. info
Nozokomiální nákazy. Edited by Helena Šrámová. [1. vyd.]. Praha: MAXDORF-JESSENIUS, 1995. 224 s. ISBN 80-85912-00-7. info
Medicína založená na důkazech z pohledu klinické epidemiologie. Edited by Zdeněk Šmerhovský - Dana Göpfertová - Jitka Feberová. 1. vyd. Praha: Karolinum, 2007. 245 s. ISBN 978-80-246-1314. info
Teaching methods
Seminars
Assessment methods
colocvium
Further Comments
Study Materials
The course is taught each semester.
The course is taught: in blocks.