VLOT7X1c Otorhinolaryngology - practice

Faculty of Medicine
spring 2022
Extent and Intensity
0/3/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. MUDr. Břetislav Gál, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Jan Hanák, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Tereza Hložková (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Michaela Máchalová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Klára Perce, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Andrea Pokorná (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jan Rottenberg, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Pavel Smilek, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Petr Staněk (seminar tutor)
prof. MUDr. Ivo Šlapák, CSc. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Pavla Urbánková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Milan Urík, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Miroslav Veselý, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Jitka Fridrichová (assistant)
Jana Puklová (assistant)
Guaranteed by
doc. MUDr. Břetislav Gál, Ph.D.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery – Institutions shared with St. Anne's Faculty Hospital – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Jitka Fridrichová
Supplier department: Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery – Institutions shared with St. Anne's Faculty Hospital – Faculty of Medicine (56,00 %), Department of Paediatric Otorhinolaryngology – Institutions shared with the Faculty Hospital Brno (paediatric medicine) – Faculty of Medicine (44,00 %)
Timetable of Seminar Groups
VLOT7X1c/01: Mon 14. 2. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Tue 15. 2. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 16. 2. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Thu 17. 2. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Fri 18. 2. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Mon 21. 2. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Tue 22. 2. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 23. 2. 8:00–10:30 KDORL N04006
VLOT7X1c/03: Mon 4. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 5. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 6. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Thu 7. 4. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Fri 8. 4. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Mon 11. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 12. 4. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 13. 4. 8:00–10:30 KOCHHK N02303
VLOT7X1c/04: Mon 30. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 31. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 1. 6. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Thu 2. 6. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Fri 3. 6. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Mon 6. 6. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 7. 6. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 8. 6. 8:00–10:30 KOCHHK N02303
VLOT7X1c/06: Mon 16. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 17. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 18. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Thu 19. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Fri 20. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Mon 23. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 24. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 25. 5. 8:00–10:30 KOCHHK N02303
VLOT7X1c/10: Tue 19. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 20. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Thu 21. 4. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Fri 22. 4. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Mon 25. 4. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 26. 4. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 27. 4. 8:00–10:30 KOCHHK N02303
VLOT7X1c/12: Mon 21. 3. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 22. 3. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 23. 3. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Thu 24. 3. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Fri 25. 3. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Mon 28. 3. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Tue 29. 3. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 30. 3. 8:00–10:30 KOCHHK N02303
VLOT7X1c/13: Mon 16. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Tue 17. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Wed 18. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Thu 19. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Fri 20. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Mon 23. 5. 8:00–13:00 KDORL N04006, Tue 24. 5. 8:00–13:00 KOCHHK N02303, Wed 25. 5. 8:00–10:30 KDORL N04006
Prerequisites
VLPF0622p Pathophysiology II - lecture && VLPA0622p Pathology II - lecture && VLIM051p Immunology - lecture && VLLM0522p Medical Microbiology II - lect && VLLP0633c Clinical Introduction III - practice
Knowledge od theoretical discipline, especially anatomy and physiology.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
Otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery deals with region of head, neck and partially thorax. Technical development of recent years allowed impressive development both as regards diagnosis and treatment. In basic evaluation methods Otorhinolaryngology remains very demanding as for time and technical skillfulness. Very deeply placed spaces of ear, nose, epipharynx, larynx, trachea, oesophagus and region of skull base demand by evaluation and surgery extraordinary ability of orientation, skillfulness, patients and fineness. ENT organs are also very sensitive for perception of pain and abundant reflexes. It all is necessary to respect in training evaluating skill in scholarship. Otorhinolaryngology was one of the first disciplines which use in surgery microscope. Disease of ENT organs is very frequent and ENT used to be placed on third place (behind internal medicine and surgery) as for number of patients. For general practitioner is ENT region very important, because it creates about 30 % of his patients in out patient room. In pediatric out patient room is this percentage even higher. In Otorhinolaryngology there is also a big amount of emergency and first aid diagnosis which are a threat do death (Bleeding, dyspnea, foreign bodies, corrosions and scalds, sudden hearing loss, acute vertigo etc). Every physician should to be informed about their urgent treatment.
Learning outcomes
After completing lectures student will be able: - to do basic otorhinolaryngologic assessment - to recognize normal finding in evaluated person - to suggest another medical tests in any pathology - to suggest basic treatment
Syllabus
  • 1. day KOCHHK - Hearing and balance system - Anatomy and physiology notes, otoscopy - BAsice principles of physiologic acustic: hearing test, audiometry, BERA, tympanometry, hearing aids - otoneurology - X-ray examination of temporal bone - surgery of the ear, cochlear implants 2. day KOCHHK - Nose and paranasal sinuses - Anatomy and physiology notes, rhinoscopy - imaginating methods of paranasal sinuses, rhino-surgery, FESS. 3. day KOCHHK - Pharynx, larynx, hypopharynx - Anatomy and physiology notes, - evaluationg methods - Waldayers lymphatic ring - laryngoskopy, hypopharyngoscopy - dyspnoe. - tracheotomy - basic principle of phoniatry 4. day ORL FDN - developemental disorderes of the ear - otitis media acuta - mastoiditis - otitis media secretorica - complications of otitis media acuta – intratemporal, intracranial - developemental disorderes of nose and paranas. sinuses - disorder of nasal septum - disorder of external nose - rhinosinusitis acuta - rhinosinusitis chronica with/withouat nasal polyposis 5. day ORL FDN - Anatomy and evaluation of oral cavity, pharynx and oesophagus - Hypertrophy of lymphoepithelial pharyngeal ring, adenotomy - záněty hltanu, - Akutní záněty Waldeyerova lymfatického okruhu,adenotomy - Chronic inflammation of pharynx, - tonsilectomy 6. day KOCHHK - External neck and oesophagus - Anatomy and physiology notes - evaluation - dif. dg swelling of the neck - salivary glands - thyroid gland 7. day ORL FDN - complication of acute tonsillitis - developemental disorderes of larynx, acute laryngitis, tracheostomy - fistulae and cysts of the neck - neck lymphadenopathy 8. day KOCHHK - Oncology in ENT - Evaluation od oncologic patients - TNM classification - strategy of treatment of oncologic patients.
Literature
    required literature
  • HYBÁŠEK, Ivan and Jan VOKURKA. Otorinolaryngologie. 1. vyd. Praha: Karolinum, 2006, 426 s. ISBN 8024610191. info
  • KLOZAR, Jan. Speciální otorinolaryngologie. 1. vyd. Praha: Karolinum, 2005, 224 s. ISBN 8024611252. info
  • ŠLAPÁK, Ivo. Dětská otorinolaryngologie. 1. vyd. Praha: Mladá fronta, 2013, 333 s. ISBN 9788020429001. info
  • UCHYTIL, Bořivoj, Pavel SMILEK, Rom KOSTŘICA and Miroslav NOVOTNÝ. Vyšetřovací metody a základní diagnostika v otorinolaryngologii (Methods of investigation and basic diagnosis in otorhinolaryngology). 1st ed. Praha: Triton, 2002, 254 pp. Edice Levou zadní. ISBN 80-7254-190-0. info
    recommended literature
  • SMILEK, Pavel, Rom KOSTŘICA, Zdenek MECHL and Vladimír SPURNÝ. Maligní nádory hlavy a krku (Head and neck malignant tumors). In Diagnostické a léčebné postupy u maligních chorob. 1st ed. Praha: Grada Publishing, spol. s r.o., 2002, p. 21-31. ISBN 80-7169-792-3. info
  • ČADA, Karel. Základy otorinolaryngologie. 2. podstatně přeprac. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 1996, 250 s. ISBN 80-210-1342-7. info
Teaching methods
Lectures, practical training of basic ENT evaluation, video sessions, presentations by professionals in the inpatient ward and operating theatre.
Assessment methods
Attendance in practices and seminars is compulsory; the presence of students is recorded. Teaching methods: lectures, discussion, practical training in ENT evaluation, presentation of individual cases – videos, pictures, watching surgery in operating theatre. Final appreciation- student will prove his ability to provide ENT examination and recognize normal ENT finding.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
The course is taught each semester.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 45.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, spring 2019, autumn 2019, spring 2020, autumn 2020, spring 2021, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, spring 2023, autumn 2023, spring 2024, autumn 2024, spring 2025.
  • Enrolment Statistics (spring 2022, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/spring2022/VLOT7X1c