AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2025
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2019
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Timetable
Wed 10:00–11:40 M12
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2017
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Timetable
Tue 10:50–12:25 T227
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2015
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Timetable
Tue 17:30–19:05 C43
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
The capacity limit for the course is 35 student(s).
Current registration and enrolment status: enrolled: 0/35, only registered: 0/35, only registered with preference (fields directly associated with the programme): 0/35
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2013
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Timetable
Mon 14:10–15:45 C43
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2012
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Timetable
Tue 17:30–19:05 zruseno C21
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2010
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Timetable
Tue 16:40–18:15 C41
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Study Materials
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - Seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2007
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. PhDr. Miloš Čižmář, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Timetable
Mon 10:00–11:35 C33
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2005
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. PhDr. Miloš Čižmář, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Timetable
Mon 10:00–11:35 C43
Prerequisites (in Czech)
Požadavky ke kolokviu: znalost zadané odborné literatury, přehledné vědomosti získané v přednáškách.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives (in Czech)
Přednáška seznamuje studenty s problematikou laténského období na území střední Evropy v širších kulturně genetických spojitostech. Těžiště přednášek bude spočívat v metodologických aspektech studia českého, bavorského, moravského, rakouského, slovenského a maďarského území od pozdního halštatu do doby kolem zlomu letopočtu. Vstupní část výuky je věnována stykům západohalštatského knížecího prostředí se Sředomořím (řecké a etruské importy), procesu utváření keltského etnika a vzniku starolaténského výtvarného stylu. Následují výklady o příčinách a průběhu expanze Keltů, o plochých pohřebištích a jejich významu pro poznání stratifikace keltské společnosti. Pozornost bude věnována současnému stavu výzkumu sídlištních útvarů, novému pohledu na význam a roli oppid pro středoevropskou keltskou civilizaci, zhodnocení úrovně ekonomiky a obchodu. Přednáška zahrnuje také přehled keltských náboženských představ a poukazuje na jejich odraz ve výtvarném umění.
Syllabus (in Czech)
  • 1. Prostorové a časové vymezení, základní terminologie a entity středoevropských Keltů. Přehled hlavních periodizačních systémů laténu. Problematika relativní a absolutní chronologie. 2. Charakteristika pozdně halštatského "knížecího" prostředí (horní Podunají, východní Francie), jeho kontakty se Středomořím (řecké a etruské importy). 3. Časně laténské velmožské pohřby a fortifikace (Hochdorf, Hradiště u Písku, Dürrnberg, Závist u Prahy, Černov). Vznik starolaténského výzdobného stylu. 4. Přehled názorů na přítomnost historických Keltů na území Čech. Příčiny a hlavní směry expanze. Předduchcovský horizont, horizont Duchcov-Münsingen. Plochá keltská pohřebiště, jejich chronologie a obecné znaky. 5. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Čechách, v Bavorsku, na Moravě a v Rakousku (shody, rozdíly, specifika). 6. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Karpatské kotlině (Slovensko, Maďarsko, Sedmihradsko (shody, rozdíly, specifika). Antropologie středoevropských Keltů. Stratifikace laténské společnosti na základě analýzy pohřebišť. 7. Keltské sídlištní útvary, jejich hierarchie a klasifikace. Typy sídlištních objektů, poznatky k celkové sídlištní zástavbě. Vztah osad a plochých pohřebišť. 8. Úvod k problematice oppid, diskuse k definici oppida. Předpoklady a příčiny jejich vzniku. Typy a varianty oppidální fortifikace. Přehled problematických "oppid". 9. Současný stav výzkumu oppid v Bavorsku a v českých zemích. Oppida v Karpatské oblasti (Bratislava, Dákové na JZ Slovensku). Pozdně laténská výšinná opevněná sídliště. 10. Příklady výšinných opevněných sídlišť ze středního Podunají (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) a z východního Slovenska (Zemplín). 11. Problematika čtyřúhelných ohrazených areálů , jejich prostorový a významový vztah k oppidům (Bavorsko, Čechy, Morava). Problémy poznatelnosti pohřebního ritu v pozdně laténském období 12. Přehled keltských náboženských představ. Údaje z písemných pramenů; archeologické projevy keltské víry: kultovní místa, votívní depoty, pohřební ritus, plastika. 13. Ekonomická charakteristika středoevropského laténu. Význam zemědělství. Příklady výrobních aglomerací, rozvoj specializovaných řemesel. Vývoj keltského mincovnictví, úroveň dálkového a vnitřního obchodu. 14. Púchovská kultura. Její rozšíření, vývoj, etnicita, typy sídlišť a hlavní lokality. Problematika "latenizace" nekeltských skupin na sledovaném území. 15. Zhodnocení technického a civilizačního pokroku keltské společnosti. Názory na příčiny zániku středoevropských Keltů. Doklady přežívání keltských skupin (civitas Boiorum) v době římské.
Assessment methods (in Czech)
P 2, S 1, zkouška
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2003
Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: k (colloquium).
Teacher(s)
doc. PhDr. Miloš Čižmář, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Timetable
Mon 10:00–11:35 12
Prerequisites (in Czech)
NOW ( AEA_23 La Tene in Cental Europe )
Požadavky ke kolokviu: znalost zadané odborné literatury, přehledné vědomosti získané v přednáškách.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives (in Czech)
Přednáška seznamuje studenty s problematikou laténského období na území střední Evropy v širších kulturně genetických spojitostech. Těžiště přednášek bude spočívat v metodologických aspektech studia českého, bavorského, moravského, rakouského, slovenského a maďarského území od pozdního halštatu do doby kolem zlomu letopočtu. Vstupní část výuky je věnována stykům západohalštatského knížecího prostředí se Sředomořím (řecké a etruské importy), procesu utváření keltského etnika a vzniku starolaténského výtvarného stylu. Následují výklady o příčinách a průběhu expanze Keltů, o plochých pohřebištích a jejich významu pro poznání stratifikace keltské společnosti. Pozornost bude věnována současnému stavu výzkumu sídlištních útvarů, novému pohledu na význam a roli oppid pro středoevropskou keltskou civilizaci, zhodnocení úrovně ekonomiky a obchodu. Přednáška zahrnuje také přehled keltských náboženských představ a poukazuje na jejich odraz ve výtvarném umění.
Syllabus (in Czech)
  • 1. Prostorové a časové vymezení, základní terminologie a entity středoevropských Keltů. Přehled hlavních periodizačních systémů laténu. Problematika relativní a absolutní chronologie. 2. Charakteristika pozdně halštatského "knížecího" prostředí (horní Podunají, východní Francie), jeho kontakty se Středomořím (řecké a etruské importy). 3. Časně laténské velmožské pohřby a fortifikace (Hochdorf, Hradiště u Písku, Dürrnberg, Závist u Prahy, Černov). Vznik starolaténského výzdobného stylu. 4. Přehled názorů na přítomnost historických Keltů na území Čech. Příčiny a hlavní směry expanze. Předduchcovský horizont, horizont Duchcov-Münsingen. Plochá keltská pohřebiště, jejich chronologie a obecné znaky. 5. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Čechách, v Bavorsku, na Moravě a v Rakousku (shody, rozdíly, specifika). 6. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Karpatské kotlině (Slovensko, Maďarsko, Sedmihradsko (shody, rozdíly, specifika). Antropologie středoevropských Keltů. Stratifikace laténské společnosti na základě analýzy pohřebišť. 7. Keltské sídlištní útvary, jejich hierarchie a klasifikace. Typy sídlištních objektů, poznatky k celkové sídlištní zástavbě. Vztah osad a plochých pohřebišť. 8. Úvod k problematice oppid, diskuse k definici oppida. Předpoklady a příčiny jejich vzniku. Typy a varianty oppidální fortifikace. Přehled problematických "oppid". 9. Současný stav výzkumu oppid v Bavorsku a v českých zemích. Oppida v Karpatské oblasti (Bratislava, Dákové na JZ Slovensku). Pozdně laténská výšinná opevněná sídliště. 10. Příklady výšinných opevněných sídlišť ze středního Podunají (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) a z východního Slovenska (Zemplín). 11. Problematika čtyřúhelných ohrazených areálů , jejich prostorový a významový vztah k oppidům (Bavorsko, Čechy, Morava). Problémy poznatelnosti pohřebního ritu v pozdně laténském období 12. Přehled keltských náboženských představ. Údaje z písemných pramenů; archeologické projevy keltské víry: kultovní místa, votívní depoty, pohřební ritus, plastika. 13. Ekonomická charakteristika středoevropského laténu. Význam zemědělství. Příklady výrobních aglomerací, rozvoj specializovaných řemesel. Vývoj keltského mincovnictví, úroveň dálkového a vnitřního obchodu. 14. Púchovská kultura. Její rozšíření, vývoj, etnicita, typy sídlišť a hlavní lokality. Problematika "latenizace" nekeltských skupin na sledovaném území. 15. Zhodnocení technického a civilizačního pokroku keltské společnosti. Názory na příčiny zániku středoevropských Keltů. Doklady přežívání keltských skupin (civitas Boiorum) v době římské.
Assessment methods (in Czech)
P 2, S 1, zkouška
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2024

The course is not taught in Spring 2024

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2023

The course is not taught in Spring 2023

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2022

The course is not taught in Autumn 2022

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2022

The course is not taught in Spring 2022

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2021

The course is not taught in Autumn 2021

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Timetable
Tue 10:00–11:40 M12
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2021

The course is not taught in Spring 2021

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2020

The course is not taught in Autumn 2020

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2020

The course is not taught in Spring 2020

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2019

The course is not taught in Spring 2019

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2018

The course is not taught in Autumn 2018

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2018

The course is not taught in Spring 2018

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2017

The course is not taught in Spring 2017

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2016

The course is not taught in Autumn 2016

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
prof. Mgr. Jiří Macháček, Ph.D.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
The capacity limit for the course is 35 student(s).
Current registration and enrolment status: enrolled: 0/35, only registered: 0/35, only registered with preference (fields directly associated with the programme): 0/35
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2016

The course is not taught in Spring 2016

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2015

The course is not taught in Spring 2015

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2014

The course is not taught in Autumn 2014

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Prerequisites
The lecture is primarily inted for Bc students of archaeology, but is open also for other students.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The seminar familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The students are supposed to discuss in workshops, write up an essay and summarise the results in English written summary.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
seminar, active student work
Assessment methods
1. an essay (at least 10.000 characters), submitted 3 days before the term of the lecture; with complete bibliography and summary (1.000 characters) in English 2. lecture on the subject of the essay 3. collaboration in workshop 4. participation during the seminars (2 absences excused)
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2014

The course is not taught in Spring 2014

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Šibíčková
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 9 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2013

The course is not taught in Spring 2013

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2012

The course is not taught in Autumn 2012

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Supplier department: Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2011

The course is not taught in Autumn 2011

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Spring 2011

The course is not taught in Spring 2011

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2010

The course is not taught in Autumn 2010

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2009

The course is not taught in Autumn 2009

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Petra Goláňová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Teaching methods
lectures, active student work
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2008

The course is not taught in Autumn 2008

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. PhDr. Miloš Čižmář, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The lecture familiarizes the students with the issues of the La Tène period in the territory of Central Europe in broader cultural and genetic connections. The lectures will be focused on the methodological aspects of the study of Czech, Bavarian, Moravian, Austrian, Slovak and Hungarian territories from the Late Hallstatt to the period around the turn of the Christian Era. The introductory part of the instruction is devoted to the contacts of the West Hallstatt princely milieu with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports), the process of formation of the Celtic ethnic, and the emergence of an Old La Tène creative style. It continues with the instruction on the causes and course of the Celtic expansion, the flat cemeteries and their importance for the cognition of the Celtic society stratification. Attention will be paid to the current state of research of settlement formations, a new view of the significance and role of oppida for the Central European Celtic civilization, an assessment of the level of economy and trade. The lecture also includes an overview of Celtic religious conceptions and points out their reflections in the creative art.
Syllabus
  • 1. Spatial and temporal definition, basic terminology and entities of Central European Celts. Overview of the main periodization systems of La Tène. Issues of relative and absolute chronology. 2. Characteristic of the Late Hallstatt “princely” milieu (Upper Danubian area, eastern France); its contacts with the Mediterranean (Greek and Etruscan imports). 3. Early La Tène magnate burials and fortifications (Hochdorf, Hradiště near Písek, Dürrnberg, Závist near Prague, Černov). The emergence of Old La Tène decorative style. 4. Overview of opinions of the historic Celts presence in the territory of Bohemia. Causes and main directions of their expansion. Pre-Duchcov horizon; Duchcov-Münsingen horizon. Celtic flat cemeteries, their chronology and general criteria. 5. Characteristics of flat cemeteries in Bohemia, Bavaria, Moravia and Austria (conformities, differences, specifics). 6. Characteristic of flat cemeteries in the Carpathian Basin - Slovakia, Hungary, Transylvania (conformities, differences, specifics). Anthropology of the Central European Celts. Stratification of the La Tène society based on the analysis of cemeteries. 7. Celtic settlement formations, their hierarchy and classification. Types of settlement features, knowledge of the settlement buildings as a whole. The relation of habitats and flat cemeteries. 8. Introduction to the issues of oppida, discussion of the definition of oppidum. Prerequisites and causes of their emergence. Types and variants of oppidal fortifications. An overview of problematic “oppida”. 9. Current status of the research of oppida in Bavaria and Bohemia and Moravia. Oppida in the Carpathian area (Bratislava, the Dacians in SW Slovakia). Late La Tène upland fortified settlements. 10. Examples of upland fortified settlements from the Middle Danubian area (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) and East Slovakia (Zemplín). 11. Issues of quadrangular enclosed grounds, their spatial and significance relation to oppida (Bavaria, Bohemia, Moravia). Issues of knowability of the burial rite in the Late La Tène period. 12. An overview of Celtic religious conceptions. Data from written sources; archaeological manifestations of Celtic faith: cultic places, votive deposits, burial rite, plastic art. 13. Economic characteristic of the Central European La Tène. The importance of agriculture. Examples of manufacturing agglomerations, development of specialized crafts. The development of Celtic coinage, the level of long-distance and interior trade. 14. Púchov culture. Its spreading, development, ethnicity, types of settlements and main sites. Issues of “latenization” of the non-Celtic groups within the studied territory. 15. Assessment of technical and civilization progress of the Celtic society. Views on the causes of perishing of Central European Celts. Proofs of survival of Celtic groups (civitas Boiorum) in the Roman era.
Literature
  • PODBORSKÝ, Vladimír. Pravěké dějiny Moravy. Edited by Jaromír Kubíček. V Brně: Muzejní a vlastivědná společnost, 1993, 543 s. ISBN 8085048450. info
Assessment methods
Requirements for the colloquium: knowledge of the assigned specialist literature; overview of knowledge acquired during the lectures.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2006

The course is not taught in Autumn 2006

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. PhDr. Miloš Čižmář, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Prerequisites (in Czech)
Požadavky ke kolokviu: znalost zadané odborné literatury, přehledné vědomosti získané v přednáškách.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 7 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives (in Czech)
Přednáška seznamuje studenty s problematikou laténského období na území střední Evropy v širších kulturně genetických spojitostech. Těžiště přednášek bude spočívat v metodologických aspektech studia českého, bavorského, moravského, rakouského, slovenského a maďarského území od pozdního halštatu do doby kolem zlomu letopočtu. Vstupní část výuky je věnována stykům západohalštatského knížecího prostředí se Sředomořím (řecké a etruské importy), procesu utváření keltského etnika a vzniku starolaténského výtvarného stylu. Následují výklady o příčinách a průběhu expanze Keltů, o plochých pohřebištích a jejich významu pro poznání stratifikace keltské společnosti. Pozornost bude věnována současnému stavu výzkumu sídlištních útvarů, novému pohledu na význam a roli oppid pro středoevropskou keltskou civilizaci, zhodnocení úrovně ekonomiky a obchodu. Přednáška zahrnuje také přehled keltských náboženských představ a poukazuje na jejich odraz ve výtvarném umění.
Syllabus (in Czech)
  • 1. Prostorové a časové vymezení, základní terminologie a entity středoevropských Keltů. Přehled hlavních periodizačních systémů laténu. Problematika relativní a absolutní chronologie. 2. Charakteristika pozdně halštatského "knížecího" prostředí (horní Podunají, východní Francie), jeho kontakty se Středomořím (řecké a etruské importy). 3. Časně laténské velmožské pohřby a fortifikace (Hochdorf, Hradiště u Písku, Dürrnberg, Závist u Prahy, Černov). Vznik starolaténského výzdobného stylu. 4. Přehled názorů na přítomnost historických Keltů na území Čech. Příčiny a hlavní směry expanze. Předduchcovský horizont, horizont Duchcov-Münsingen. Plochá keltská pohřebiště, jejich chronologie a obecné znaky. 5. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Čechách, v Bavorsku, na Moravě a v Rakousku (shody, rozdíly, specifika). 6. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Karpatské kotlině (Slovensko, Maďarsko, Sedmihradsko (shody, rozdíly, specifika). Antropologie středoevropských Keltů. Stratifikace laténské společnosti na základě analýzy pohřebišť. 7. Keltské sídlištní útvary, jejich hierarchie a klasifikace. Typy sídlištních objektů, poznatky k celkové sídlištní zástavbě. Vztah osad a plochých pohřebišť. 8. Úvod k problematice oppid, diskuse k definici oppida. Předpoklady a příčiny jejich vzniku. Typy a varianty oppidální fortifikace. Přehled problematických "oppid". 9. Současný stav výzkumu oppid v Bavorsku a v českých zemích. Oppida v Karpatské oblasti (Bratislava, Dákové na JZ Slovensku). Pozdně laténská výšinná opevněná sídliště. 10. Příklady výšinných opevněných sídlišť ze středního Podunají (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) a z východního Slovenska (Zemplín). 11. Problematika čtyřúhelných ohrazených areálů , jejich prostorový a významový vztah k oppidům (Bavorsko, Čechy, Morava). Problémy poznatelnosti pohřebního ritu v pozdně laténském období 12. Přehled keltských náboženských představ. Údaje z písemných pramenů; archeologické projevy keltské víry: kultovní místa, votívní depoty, pohřební ritus, plastika. 13. Ekonomická charakteristika středoevropského laténu. Význam zemědělství. Příklady výrobních aglomerací, rozvoj specializovaných řemesel. Vývoj keltského mincovnictví, úroveň dálkového a vnitřního obchodu. 14. Púchovská kultura. Její rozšíření, vývoj, etnicita, typy sídlišť a hlavní lokality. Problematika "latenizace" nekeltských skupin na sledovaném území. 15. Zhodnocení technického a civilizačního pokroku keltské společnosti. Názory na příčiny zániku středoevropských Keltů. Doklady přežívání keltských skupin (civitas Boiorum) v době římské.
Assessment methods (in Czech)
P 2, S 1, zkouška
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.

AEA_63 La Tene in Central Europe - seminar

Faculty of Arts
Autumn 2004

The course is not taught in Autumn 2004

Extent and Intensity
0/2/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. PhDr. Miloš Čižmář, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. PhDr. Zdeněk Měřínský, CSc.
Department of Archaeology and Museology – Faculty of Arts
Contact Person: Jitka Dobešová
Prerequisites (in Czech)
NOW ( AEA_23 La Tene in Cental Europe )
Požadavky ke kolokviu: znalost zadané odborné literatury, přehledné vědomosti získané v přednáškách.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives (in Czech)
Přednáška seznamuje studenty s problematikou laténského období na území střední Evropy v širších kulturně genetických spojitostech. Těžiště přednášek bude spočívat v metodologických aspektech studia českého, bavorského, moravského, rakouského, slovenského a maďarského území od pozdního halštatu do doby kolem zlomu letopočtu. Vstupní část výuky je věnována stykům západohalštatského knížecího prostředí se Sředomořím (řecké a etruské importy), procesu utváření keltského etnika a vzniku starolaténského výtvarného stylu. Následují výklady o příčinách a průběhu expanze Keltů, o plochých pohřebištích a jejich významu pro poznání stratifikace keltské společnosti. Pozornost bude věnována současnému stavu výzkumu sídlištních útvarů, novému pohledu na význam a roli oppid pro středoevropskou keltskou civilizaci, zhodnocení úrovně ekonomiky a obchodu. Přednáška zahrnuje také přehled keltských náboženských představ a poukazuje na jejich odraz ve výtvarném umění.
Syllabus (in Czech)
  • 1. Prostorové a časové vymezení, základní terminologie a entity středoevropských Keltů. Přehled hlavních periodizačních systémů laténu. Problematika relativní a absolutní chronologie. 2. Charakteristika pozdně halštatského "knížecího" prostředí (horní Podunají, východní Francie), jeho kontakty se Středomořím (řecké a etruské importy). 3. Časně laténské velmožské pohřby a fortifikace (Hochdorf, Hradiště u Písku, Dürrnberg, Závist u Prahy, Černov). Vznik starolaténského výzdobného stylu. 4. Přehled názorů na přítomnost historických Keltů na území Čech. Příčiny a hlavní směry expanze. Předduchcovský horizont, horizont Duchcov-Münsingen. Plochá keltská pohřebiště, jejich chronologie a obecné znaky. 5. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Čechách, v Bavorsku, na Moravě a v Rakousku (shody, rozdíly, specifika). 6. Charakteristika plochých pohřebišť v Karpatské kotlině (Slovensko, Maďarsko, Sedmihradsko (shody, rozdíly, specifika). Antropologie středoevropských Keltů. Stratifikace laténské společnosti na základě analýzy pohřebišť. 7. Keltské sídlištní útvary, jejich hierarchie a klasifikace. Typy sídlištních objektů, poznatky k celkové sídlištní zástavbě. Vztah osad a plochých pohřebišť. 8. Úvod k problematice oppid, diskuse k definici oppida. Předpoklady a příčiny jejich vzniku. Typy a varianty oppidální fortifikace. Přehled problematických "oppid". 9. Současný stav výzkumu oppid v Bavorsku a v českých zemích. Oppida v Karpatské oblasti (Bratislava, Dákové na JZ Slovensku). Pozdně laténská výšinná opevněná sídliště. 10. Příklady výšinných opevněných sídlišť ze středního Podunají (Freinberg, Gründberg, Wien-Leopoldsberg, Braunsberg, Děvín) a z východního Slovenska (Zemplín). 11. Problematika čtyřúhelných ohrazených areálů , jejich prostorový a významový vztah k oppidům (Bavorsko, Čechy, Morava). Problémy poznatelnosti pohřebního ritu v pozdně laténském období 12. Přehled keltských náboženských představ. Údaje z písemných pramenů; archeologické projevy keltské víry: kultovní místa, votívní depoty, pohřební ritus, plastika. 13. Ekonomická charakteristika středoevropského laténu. Význam zemědělství. Příklady výrobních aglomerací, rozvoj specializovaných řemesel. Vývoj keltského mincovnictví, úroveň dálkového a vnitřního obchodu. 14. Púchovská kultura. Její rozšíření, vývoj, etnicita, typy sídlišť a hlavní lokality. Problematika "latenizace" nekeltských skupin na sledovaném území. 15. Zhodnocení technického a civilizačního pokroku keltské společnosti. Názory na příčiny zániku středoevropských Keltů. Doklady přežívání keltských skupin (civitas Boiorum) v době římské.
Assessment methods (in Czech)
P 2, S 1, zkouška
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
Information on completion of the course: Ke získání kolokvia je třeba dostatečná a aktivní účast a splnění zadaných referátů.
The course is taught once in two years.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2003, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2007, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2017, Autumn 2019, Spring 2025.