At the end of this course, students should be able: explain climate variability and climate change including their consequences for further develoment of the Earth landscape in the context of the published IPCC documents; apply obtained theoretical knowledge for solution of practical projects on the field of climate variability and change; evaluate methodology of construction of climate scenarios; apply scenarios for the study of climate impacts on the nature, man and human society; apply software AnClim for homogenisation of long-term climatological time series; analyse statistical structure of these series; synthesize knowledge about climate variability and change.
Syllabus
Lectures:
1. Climate variability and change
2. Quality of climatological data
3. Homogenisation of climatological series
4. Statistical analysis of climatological series I
5. Statistical analysis of climatological series II
6. Climate fluctuations in the instrumental period
7. Climate fluctuations in the historical period
8. Palaeoclimatology
9. Climatic extremes and their impacts
10. Climate-forcing factors I
11. Climate-forcing factors II
12. Climatic scenarios and their creation I
13. Climatic scenarios and their creation II
14. Impacts of climate change
Seminars:
1. Software AnClim for analysis of time series
2.-4. Testing of relative homogeneity and adjusting of climatological series
5.-7. Statistical analysis of climatological series
8.-10. IPCC 2007 - physical basis
11.-12. IPCC - impacts of climate change
13. New trends in the study of climate variability and change
Literature
required literature
Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Marquis, M., Averyt, K. Tignor, M. M. B., LeRoy Miller, H., Chen, Z., eds. (2007): Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 996 s.
Parry, M. L., Canziani, O. F., Palutikof, J. P., van der Linden, P. J., and Hanson, C. E. (Eds.) (2008): Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 986 s.
recommended literature
HOUGHTON, John. Globální oteplování :úvod do studia změn klimatu a prostředí. Praha: Academia, 1998. 228 s. ISBN 80-200-0636-2. info
KALVOVÁ, Jaroslava and Bedřich MOLDAN. Klima a jeho změna v důsledku emisí skleníkových plynů. 1. vyd. Praha: Karolinum, 1996. 161 s. ISBN 80-7184-315-6. info
Teaching methods
theoretical preparation (lectures), independet presentation of IPCC conclusions, homogenisation of selected climatological series and its basic statistical analysis, study of recommended journal articles, panel discussion
Assessment methods
credit - elaboration of class excercises, oral presentations; oral or written exam