MASARYK UNIVERSITY
Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
Organization of fire safety
Elaborated on: May 23th, 2016 Approved by:
prof. PhDr. Milan Pol, CSc.
Dean of the Faculty
MASARYK UNIVERSITY
Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
Purpose
The Organization of fire safety defines the organization, management and inspection of fire safety,
as well as responsibility and obligations in fire safety.
Obligations within the field of fire safety
The Fire Safety Act No. 133/1985, Coll., as amended, implementing the Decree of the Ministry of
Interior of the Czech Republic No. 246/2001 Coll., and other regulations governing the obligations
in fire safety, stipulate the following obligations in respect of the activities in question:
a) to provide fire protection means and fire safety equipment in sufficient quantities and types as
required for their purpose, and maintain them in working order,
b) to keep emergency routes clear at all times and ensure unhindered access to emergency exits,
electricity distribution equipment, shut-off valves for gas, water and heating pipes, firefighting
equipment, fire water supply equipment and manual control devices of fire safety installations;
c) to place appropriate safety signs, instruction signs, prohibition safety signs and instructions
related to fire safety in the workplaces and other relevant places,
d) to ensure periodic verification of the safety regulations compliance by an FS competent person
and fire prevention officers, and correct identified deficiencies immediately,
e) to publish fire alarm guidelines, fire evacuation plans, rules for fire reporting points and fire
safety regulations,
f) to put appropriate labels on the power distribution equipment, main power switches, shut-off
valves for gas and water pipes, emergency exits and evacuation routes,
g) to ensure permanent access to the telecommunications equipment, and secure its operability and
availability for emergency calls;
h) to report without delay any occurrence of a fire to the operations center of a respective regional
fire-rescue department,
i) to ensure the maintenance, inspection and repair of technical equipment and installations in the
manner and within the time limits prescribed by the fire safety regulations or by the equipment
manufacturer;
j) to implement appropriate fire safety requirements for the professional qualifications of persons
entrusted with the operation, inspection, maintenance and repair of technical equipment, and
who will professionally supervise the performance of works that may cause fire;
k) to establish a fire prevention patrol,
l) to process the prescribed fire safety documentation, fulfil the fire safety requirements stipulated
therein and maintain it in accordance with the actual state of affairs;
m) to review the documentation, including an evaluation of its effectiveness, and record the results
of the evaluations in the fire safety log book once a year or after each fire, or after any change
affecting the content of the documentation,
n) to ensure the following:
- periodic training for senior staff and employees in fire safety
- provision of special training for employees who are members of fire prevention patrols,
and for fire prevention officers
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
o) inspections of the electrical appliances during their period of use,
p) maintenance of valid documents proving the safety of the operated equipment and installations
(valid and up-to-date audit reports and inspection reports issued by a person authorized to issue
such documents),
q) to ensure the obligations arising from the requirements imposed by the state fire safety
authorities are met.
Responsibility for ensuring fire safety
The Director is responsible for meeting the obligations in fire safety.
Duties and tasks requiring professional competence in fire safety are performed by a contracting
company through an FS competent person pursuant to Section 11 of the Fire Safety Act.
Senior staff at all levels of the management structure are responsible for the fulfilment of duties in
fire safety at workplaces under their control
Organizational breakdown structure and responsibility for the fulfilment of obligations in fire safety
The organizational breakdown structure and responsibility for the fulfilment of obligations in fire
safety is as follows:
- Dean
- Secretary
- Facility & maintenance director
- Fire prevention officer
- FS competent person-third party according to Section 11 of the Fire Safety Act
- Senior staff employees (heads of departments, heads of institution and other heads of
workplaces)
Dean
a) approves the processed fire safety documentation,
b) establishes fire prevention patrols,
c) conducts fire safety audits as part of its management and organizational responsibilities.
Secretary
a) conducts fire safety audits within the scope of his/her management and organizational
responsibilities,
b) convenes consultation meetings on issues related to fire safety,
c) cooperates with a competent person of the service provider company and informs him or her
of all facts and changes in the fire safety area,
d) provides fire safety solutions and decisions on changes in the use of the premises in case of
a change in the use of the premises;
e) discusses the results of the inspections and imposed measures with the state fire inspection
authority and submits written reports on the elimination of deficiencies within a set deadline.
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
The Facility & Maintenance Director
a) ensures the elimination of fire safety deficiencies by its own means or through a third-party
services provider,
b) cooperates with a competent person of the service provider company and informs him or her
of all facts and changes in the fire safety area,
c) ensures, through contracted service providers, periodic audits and inspections of technical
equipment, fire safety installations and material fire safety equipment within the deadlines set
by the applicable legal regulations and standards;
d) keeps records of the required audits and inspections, maintains and stores valid up-to-date audit
reports and inspection reports issued by a person authorized to issue such documents,
e) makes sure that all areas of the relevant facilities are equipped with a sufficient number of
portable fire extinguishers;
f) implements appropriate organizational and technical measures applicable to performing
activities with increased fire hazard.
Fire prevention officer
a) checks the compliance with fire safety regulations and established working procedures and
makes sure that employees obey the issued orders, bans and instructions relating to fire safety,
b) makes sure that deficiencies and defects in fire safety are eliminated,
c) issues fire alarm guidelines, fire safety and evacuation plans, rules of fire reporting point and
fire safety rules,
d) makes sure that main power switches, utilities shut-off valves, emergency exits and escape
directions are properly marked,
e) ensures that there is clear access to fire extinguishers, hydrants, that emergency routes are kept
clear, that there is clear access to emergency exits, to electrical switchboards and water shutoff
valves, to manual control devices of fire safety equipment and installations,
f) makes sure that fire hazard sites and workplaces are properly marked with appropriate warning
signs, orders, banning signs and instruction signs, or implements other complementary
measures.
A competent person within the meaning of Section 11 of the Fire Safety Act – the service provider
company
Duties and tasks requiring professional competence in fire safety are performed by a contracted
company through an FS competent person pursuant to Section 11 of the Fire Safety Act.
The FS competent person ensures and provides methodological management, directs, coordinates
and checks the state of fire safety and protection. The competent person:
a) elaborates and maintains fire safety documentation in accordance with the requirements of the
Decree of Ministry of Interior of the Czech Republic No. 246/2001 Coll.,
b) checks the documentation, evaluates its effectiveness and records the inspection results in the
fire safety log book once a year or after each fire, or after any change affecting the content of
the documentation, and provides updates to the documentation if necessary,
MASARYK UNIVERSITY
Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
c) conducts preventive fire safety inspections once a month and records the inspection results in
the fire safety log book,
d) maintains a fire safety log book,
e) provides training to senior staff in fire safety,
f) provides training to employees that are members of fire prevention patrols,
g) provides training to fire prevention officers,
h) provides methodological management, coordinates and oversees the activities of fire
prevention patrols,
i) provides his/her comments on all matters and measures which could affect the fire safety;
j) participates in inspections conducted by the state fire inspection authority,
k) investigates the causes of fires, processes data for reporting of fires.
Senior staff employees (heads of departments, heads of institution and other managers of respective
divisions or offices)
The senior staff employees are responsible for meeting the obligations in fire safety at workplaces
under their control.
They are obliged to:
a) check the compliance with respective fire safety regulations and set working procedures at
workplaces under their control, and make sure that employees obey the orders, bans and
instructions related to fire safety,
b) provide training to subordinate employees in fire safety,
c) ensure that deficiencies in fire safety at workplaces under their control are corrected,
d) ensure that the workplace is in a fire-safe condition after they leave it (after working hours),
e) allow a competent person to enter all areas of the facility and ensure that any defects and
deficiencies found are eliminated and corrected without delay.
Obligations of employees
In order to ensure fire safety, the employees are obliged to:
a) act so as not to cause a fire,
b) participate in training of employees on fire safety,
c) familiarize themselves with and follow the regulations and instructions in fire safety,
d) obey the ban on smoking and prohibition of open flames,
e) report to his or her supervisor without delay any deficiencies that could possibly cause a fire,
f) comply with orders and observe prohibitions related to fire safety at designated places and meet
other obligations in the field of fire safety ordered by their superiors,
g) start fighting the fire using fire extinguishers immediately after detecting it, carry out the
necessary rescue work and, if they are not able to do so, call for assistance in accordance with
the fire alarm guidelines,
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
Employees may not:
a) carry out any works that can give rise to a fire, if they are not professionally competent in
accordance with special regulations to perform such works,
b) damage or misuse the fire extinguishers or other fire safety installations and equipment.
Students´ obligations
The students have the following obligations related to fire safety:
a) to behave so as not to cause a fire,
b) to obey orders and observe prohibitions related to fire safety at designated places,
c) to obey the ban on smoking in the faculty premises,
d) to report to the dedicated supervisors or to the porters all defects that may cause a fire,
e) they are obliged to leave the building using the nearest emergency exit when an evacuation
is ordered.
Students may not:
a) damage, remove or destroy instructions, directives and information labels used for fire
safety purposes,
b) use open flames, flammable materials, fireworks and explosives in the faculty area,
c) damage, abuse or otherwise disable the fire extinguishers, wall hydrants and fire safety
equipment.
Methods of periodic audits
Periodic audits of compliance with fire safety regulations are performed through preventive fire
safety audits and verification of documents on the fulfilment of obligations defined by the fire
safety legislation.
Preventive fire safety audits are carried out once a month and recorded in the fire safety log book.
The objective of the preventive fire safety audits is to verify the following aspects:
- the timeliness of the posted fire-safety documentation
- compliance with the fire safety requirements defined by the fire safety rules
- the state of the emergency routes, the signs for emergency routes directions and emergency
exits (escape exits)
- checking that there is free passage through the corridors that are part of the emergency routes
and that there is clear access to emergency exits
- checking that there is free passage through the access routes leading to electrical switchboards
and main utilities shut-off valves
- checking that the power distribution equipment, main power switches, shut-off valves for
water and other utilities are properly marked by appropriate signs
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
- checking that there are clear access routes to manual control devices of fire safety equipment
and installations
- checking that the workplaces with a fire hazard are marked with appropriate information and
warning signs
- checking that the maintenance works, inspections, technical audits and repairs of technical and
fire safety equipment are provided
Orders, prohibitions and instructions to ensure fire safety
The premises have to be marked with relevant safety signs, orders, banning signs and instructions
related to fire safety. Safety signs, orders, banning signs and instructions related to fire safety are
binding and must be observed.
Appropriate requirements have to be set for professional qualification or competence of persons in
charge of the operation, inspection, maintenance and repair of technical and fire safety equipment
and persons in charge of carrying out work that may cause fire.
Only authorized fire safety personnel may operate the fire safety equipment. These persons have to
be trained by the manufacturer of a particular type of fire safety equipment or service partner
authorized by him.
Only persons duly authorized to that end may perform maintenance works and repairs of technical
and fire safety equipment.
The person responsible for checking the operability of the designated fire safety equipment as well
as the inspection, maintenance and repair works of the fire water supply and fire extinguishers must
meet the requirements defined by legal regulations, standards and accompanying documentation of
the manufacturers of particular types of fire safety equipment or fire extinguishers.
Only persons over 18 years of age with a valid welding license may perform welding operations.
These persons may only carry out the types of work stated in their welding license. Other persons
are prohibited from carrying out welding works.
Operation, maintenance, inspection and repair of technical equipment and fire safety equipment
Operation, maintenance, inspection and repair of technical equipment and fire safety equipment are
carried out in line with the requirements defined by the relevant regulations, standards,
accompanying documentation of the equipment manufacturer or according to approved project
documentation.
The following shall be considered as evidence of performed inspections, maintenance and repair
of technical and fire safety equipment:
a) review report or inspection report provided within the set deadline by a person duly
authorized to carry out these activities,
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
If the fire safety equipment is found to be unfit for its intended purpose, this shall be clearly
indicated on the equipment itself and in the room where the equipment is installed. In such a case,
appropriate measures as well as alternative organizational or technical measures through
a competent person (to the extent necessary) must be taken to put it into operation immediately.
The alternative measures remain in place until the equipment is put back into operation.
If external contractors carry out works with increased fire risk on repairs and maintenance of
technical equipment, a legal entity or a natural person as contractor shall ensure the setting and
observance of the fire safety requirements.
When working with open flame, the requirements on fire safety stipulated by the Decree of the
Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic No. 87/2000 Coll. must be met.
Fire prevention patrol
Pursuant to Section 13 (1) subsection (a) of Act on Fire Safety No. 133/85 Collection of Laws, as
amended, a preventive fire patrol shall be established.
The preventive fire patrol shall be established for a permanent period.
The duty of the fire prevention patrol is to supervise the observance of fire safety regulations and,
in the event of a fire, the patrol takes part in the fire-fighting operation and evacuation of persons.
The members of the preventive fire patrol ensure that there are clear emergency routes and clear
access to emergency exits, fire extinguishers, hydrants and manual control devices of fire safety
equipment.
If there are activities performed with open flame, the fire prevention patrol shall be established for
the duration of any activity that can pose fire hazard.
When there are works being carried out that can pose fire hazard, the fire prevention patrol shall:
a) check, before the work commences, whether the measures required by the order have been met,
b) check the compliance with working procedures, and if any non-compliance is found out that can
cause fire, the patrol orders the work to be stopped and immediately notifies the relevant
supervisor, and proceeds similarly if unexpected changes occur during the work that can cause
fire.
Fire safety documentation
A person professionally qualified in the field of fire safety (FS competent person) elaborates the
fire safety documentation. The fire safety documentation includes data such as the place and scope
of validity, date of issue, name and professional competence of the issuer of the documentation.
The director (head) of the facility approves the fire safety documentation.
The following fire safety documentation is to be elaborated and maintained:
* Incorporation into the category of activities depending on the degree of fire risk
* Organization of fire safety
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Elaborated by: Dragoslav Tošič, FS competent person, Certificate No. Š – 330/95
* Fire alarm guidelines
* Fire evacuation plan (in graphical and textual form)
* Rules for fire reporting points
* Fire-fighting documentation - operative card
* Fire safety codes
* Instructions for fire prevention patrols
* Curriculum of initial training in fire safety for new employees
* Thematic plan of senior staff training in fire safety
* Thematic plan of training in fire safety for employees
* Thematic plan of professional training for members of fire prevention patrols
* Thematic plan of professional training for fire prevention officers
* Copy of the record of professional training for senior staff and employees, professional training
for members of fire prevention patrols and fire prevention officers
* First year students training in fire safety
* Fire safety log book
* Fire safety conditions for carrying out works with open flame
* Order issued to carry out welding operations and works with open flame
* Copy of evidence of inspections, maintenance and repairs of technical equipment and fire safety
equipment carried out in accordance with the requirements stipulated by legal regulations and
manufacturer's documentation.
Inspection of the fire safety documentation, including recording of its results in the fire safety log
book, is carried out within the preventive fire safety inspections at least once a year or after every
fire event or after any change affecting the content of the documentation.
Training and education of employees and training of first-year students in fire safety
The obligation to provide staff training in fire safety, professional training of employees who are
members of fire prevention patrols and fire prevention officers arises from Section 16 of Act on fire
safety No. 133/85 Collection of Laws, as amended.
The scope and content of the professional training and education shall be appropriate to the activities
carried out and the occupation of the staff.
The documentation of employee training and education for the members of fire prevention patrols
consists of a thematic plan and copy of the record of the professional training and education
completed including the company name, date of training, content of the training, manner of
verification of acquired knowledge or evidence of such verification, duration of the training,
signatures of trained persons, names and signatures of persons who have carried out the professional
training or education, including a declaration of eligibility to conduct training courses according to
Section 16a of Act No. 133/1985 Coll., as amended.
Thematic plans of employee training in fire safety and training of the members of fire prevention
patrols must be prepared pursuant to the requirements of the Decree of the Ministry of the Interior
of the Czech Republic No. 246/2001 Collection of Laws,
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Faculty of Arts
Arna Nováka 1, 602 00 Brno
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Following training shall be provided:
a) initial training in fire safety for all employees at the start of employment,
b) periodic training for senior staff and employees in fire safety and professional training
of persons who are members of fire prevention patrols, and for fire prevention officers.
c) First year students training in fire safety at the semester beginning.
Management and senior staff deliver initial training in fire safety at the start of employment.
A competent person delivers training of senior staff in fire safety. The senior staff training
is delivered on taking up the office and shall be repeated at least every 3 years.
Senior staff deliver employee training in fire safety. The employee training is delivered at the start
of employment and at every change of workplace or job title of the employee. The training shall be
repeated at least once every 2 years.
A competent person performs the professional training of the employees who are members of fire
prevention patrols and fire prevention officers. The professional training of the employees who are
members of fire prevention patrols and fire prevention officers shall be repeated at least once a year.
The first-year students training in FS is provided through self-study. After being acquainted with
the conditions of fire safety by self-study, the students will print out a Record of the first-year
student training and submit on signed copy to the Study office of the faculty at the semester
beginning.
Fire safety log book
The Fire safety log book is kept for recording all important facts related to fire safety, such as fire
prevention inspections carried out, completed employee trainings, trainings of the members of fire
prevention patrols and fire prevention officers, fires, inspections of fire safety documentation
completed, etc. The Fire safety log book log is maintained by a competent person.
The record in the Fire safety log book contains information such as the date of the record,
identification of workplace, established facts, proposed measures, determination of the methods of
the measures and deadlines for their fulfilment, name and signature of the manager of the inspected
workplace or other designated person and a record of compliance with the proposed measures.
Ensuring fire safety outside working hours
The employees at the gatehouse who are trained in providing fire safety outside working hours,
ensure the fire safety outside working hours.
Fire reporting point
Fire reporting points are established at the gatehouses. The fire reporting points must be marked
with a label bearing the words “Fire reporting point”.
Fire incident reporting
Any fire incident must be reported to the regional fire-rescue service without any delay. A fire
report on each fire must be prepared and sent to the fire-rescue service. A competent person shall
prepare the fire report.
Final Provisions
This Organization of fire safety becomes effective on the day of its approval.