Objectives 1. Understand the economic-buyer model of buyer behavior. 2. Understand how psychological variables affect an individual’s buying behavior. 3. Understand how social influences affect an individual’s and household’s buying behavior. 4. See why the purchase situation has an effect on consumer behavior. 5. Know how consumers use problem-solving processes. 6. Have some feel for how a consumer handles all the behavioral variables and incoming stimuli. 7. Understand the important new terms. A Model of Buyer Behavior The PSSP Hierarchy of Needs The Learning Process Lifestyle Dimensions Social Class Dimensions Reference groups/opinion leader l REFERENCE GROUP – PEOPLE TO WHOM AN INDIVIDUAL LOOKS WHEN FORMING ATTITUDES ABOUT A PARTICULAR TOPIC l OPINION LEADER – A PERSON WHO INFLUENCES OTHERS (EACH SOCIAL CLASS AND AGE GROUP TENDS TO HAVE ITS OWN OPINION LEADER) l CULTURE – BELIEFS , ATTITUDES AND WAYS OF DOING THINGS Family as a Purchasing Unit l Úplné rodiny = mother-and-father families l Neúplné rodiny = single parent families l Nerodinné domácnosti = unmarried couples l Domácnosti jednotlivců = singles The Consumer Problem Solving Process Types of Buying Decisions The Adoption Process Relating the Processes Adoption of Innovations Behavioural Influencers