VOCABULARY REVISION A Distribute the following words under suitable headings: Equipment clothing techniques Spikes ball handling baton goggles gliding shinguard poles rope rebound bat glove mat landing net puck belt smash blade swimsuit binding tripping barbell crawl fin shooting saving jersey faking cap stick snowplough B What sports do you perform on the following fields: pitch pool court rink slope/piste C What do you call a person who: - rules a match - plays golf, football, tennis - does athletics, gymnastics, canoeing - throws discus, runs long distances D Choose a word which doesn´t belong to the group and say why: 1. Inning home plate baton strike 2. Substitute opponent captain goal keeper 3. Headstand squat cartwheel pommel horse 4. Passing charging heading kicking 5. Strength flexibility performance agility 6. Ribbon bar hoop clubs 7. To lean to jump to take off to toss E Supply suitable objects to the verbs: To score To beat To win To clear To take up To strike To award To set F Are the sentences correct? 1. Tripping or intentional kicking an opponent in football is called a violation. 2. The situation in a match when opponents score the same number of points is a pie. 3. If you stretch your muscle too much you strain it. 4. A player given a number that shows how likely he/she is to win is a seed. 5. The speed at which athletes run is peace. 6. One complete turn in an athletic race is a lane. G Form nouns out of these verbs: Compete Achieve Lose Know Impress Perform Defeat H Human body: translate from Czech to English kloub – kost - šlacha – sval - páteř – plíce – žebro – pánev - hrudník – prsty na noze – rameno – stehno – brada – loket – břicho – hýždě - krk I Reading Comprehension Words in context. Fill the gaps with the correct word chosen from below. Write the correct letter in the space beside the word below. There is one word you do not have to use. VEGETARIANISM Vegetarian diets are rapidly gaining in popularity. They can _____A_______the risk of many common diseases, promote weight loss, and help the environment. However, if you’re thinking about making the switch it’s important to have accurate______B_______. Let’s take a look at some of the most common questions about vegetarianism. Do vegetarians need special vitamins and supplements? In most cases they don’t. A well-rounded vegetarian diet that includes a_______C_____of foods usually meets all nutritional requirements. One possible exception would be vitamin B-12 which is _____D_______only in animal products. Vegetarians who limit dairy products may also want to pay special attention to getting enough calcium. Good calcium sources for vegetarians include: tofu, _____E_____, dried figs, blackstrap molasses, and calcium fortified orange juice or soy milk. Are vegetarian diets always healthy? Not always, if a vegetarian ___F___ the meat with high fat cheeses and oil, they’re not helping matters much. It’s also important to remember that there’s no meat in ice cream and potato chips. It’s certainly possible to be a vegetarian and still consume large quantities of empty calories. Vegetarian or not, a healthy diet is ____G____in cholesterol and saturated fat and is based around fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein. ____H____the meat doesn’t automatically make for a healthy diet. beans ____ low ____ information ____ found ____ variety ____ eliminating ____ high-fat ____ replaces ____ reduce ____ GRAMMAR REVISION I. Put the verbs in italics into a correct form: 1.Let´s go out, it not rain now. 2.I see the manager tomorrow morning. 3.You understand what I mean? 4.What you want? 5.You always lose your keys 6.I see you in the park yesterday. You sit on the grass and read a book. 7.I meet Sue in town yesterday, she go to the railway station. 8.I read the book since morning. I read 50 pages. 9.I see Tom yesterday but I not see him today. 10.The film start at 7 according to the programme. 11”.Why you turn on the radio?” “I listen to it.” 12.I think you pass the exam. 13.I feel terrible. I be sick. 14.I am sure she be angry. II. Fill in the gaps with: must, mustn´t, needn´t: We have enough milk so we …………….. buy any. We haven´t got time. We ………………….hurry. I´ve got this letter to post. I ………….forget to post it. You ……………….wash the tomatoes, they´ve been washed. This is a valuable book. You………………look after it and you ……………………….lose it. I can stay in bed tomorrow morning because I ………………….. go to work. I can´t stay in bed tomorrow morning because I ……………….. go to work. You ……………………touch that switch, it´s dangerous. III. Fill in the gaps with must, can´t, may and change the verbs in Italics into a correct form: You´ve been travelling a lot. You ……… be very tired. Bob is gone. I am not sure where he is, he …..…. have lunch. I am not sure whether I can lend you the money. I …….. not have enough. John hasn´t come to school today, he went to the doctor´s. He …… be ill. I saw Helen jogging this morning. She ……. be on a business trip. Fill in should or should have /shouldn´t, shouldn´t have/ + a proper verbal form: He isn´t wearing a helmet. I think he …………. wear it. There was an interesting film on TV last night. You ………… watch it. I need a change. I ……….. go away for a few days. I ate too much. I …………eat so much. Our conversation was private. She ……. listen to it. You …………… believe everything you read in a newspaper. IV: a) Fill in a, an, the, or no article: IV. b) Fill in /a/ few, /a/ little where possible: …….. umbrella, watch …….TV, listen to ………. radio, ……..glass of …….apple juice, look for ….. job, look for…. work, give….. advice, …..luggage, …..beautiful weather,…. nice scenery, …… very nice view, make ….progress, ….. pound. V. Write sentences with if for the following situations: We don´t have a car because we don´t live in the country. If we…………………….. We don´t visit you very often because you live so far away. If you………. It´s raining, so we can´t have lunch in the garden. If it………… Maybe I will have time tomorrow, so I will finish the task. If I….. I wasn´t tired, so I didn´t go to bed early. If I…………. I didn´t know you were in hospital so I didn´t visit you. If I………….. VI. Relative clauses: Put in that or what Tell me ……………. you want and I´ll try to get it for you. Why do you blame me for everything…….. goes wrong? I won´t be able to do much but I´ll do the best …… I can. I don´t agree with ………… you´ve just said VII. Change into passive: They asked me some difficult questions at the interview – I………….. Janet´s colleagues gave her a present. – Janet…………… Nobody told me that George was ill. – I………………. How much will they pay you? – How much will…………… I think they should have offered Tom the job. - I think Tom……………… Has anybody shown you what to do? – Have you………..? They informed the police – The police……………