Class II. cavity preparation Defects affecting one or both proximal surfaces of posterior teeth Symptoms > No symptoms > Increased sensitivity (cold, sweet) > Retention of foo > Defect (carious lesion is open — the enamel is broken) > Bite sensitivity (when carious lesion is open) lroubal@med.muni.cz 2 Diagnosis > Visual changes of tooth structure > Transillumination > Radiography lroubal@med.muni.cz 3 4 stupňo grading lroubal@med.muni.cz 7 Preparation - amalgam the Blac > Conventional preparation acc. to the Black's rules > Slot preparation > Large preparation — cusp(s) involved lroubal@med.muni.cz 8 Preparation - adhesive materials > Conventional preparation for composites > Adhesive slot > Tunnel preparation lroubal@med.muni.cz 9 Occlusal cavity Proximal cavity - box lroubal@med.muni.cz 10 Isthmus Access to the cavity I rom the occlusal surface Through the undermined enamel Sep aration using wooden wedges is usef lroubal@med.muni.cz 12 lroubal@med.muni.cz 15 Cavity border and extention for prevention Proximal box: lroubal@med.muni.cz 19 Retention •cclusal cavity — auxilliary cavity > Undercuts > Grooves lroubal@med.muni.cz Autoretention ]'-'-"■.......:.....'i ■ Resistance > No undermined enamel > No sharp wedges > Isthmus is 1/3 — 1/4 intercuspidal distance > Angle between axial and gingival wall: 90°, or 85° > Width of gingival wall is 1 mm at least > Thickness of the filling 2 — 4 mm (4mm cusp replacing) lroubal@med.muni.cz 22 lroubal@med.muni.cz 23 Excavation of carious dentin Rounded bur lroubal@med.muni.cz 24 in enamel) 25 Finishing of cavi lroubal@med.muni.cz lroubal@med.muni.cz 27 Cavity control > Goog light, miror lroubal@med.muni.cz 30 Isthmus Matrix placement Matrix primarily is is to be restored used wh en a proximal surface The objectives: - Provide proper contact - Provide proper contour - Confine the restorative material - Reduce the amount of excess material lroubal@med.muni.cz 32 Matrices > Ivory I retainer Ivory 1 > Hawe Neos retainer Ivor > Tofelmire matix and retainer lroubal@med.muni.cz 33 - tighten the matrix band - compress the gingiva - separate the teeth lroubal@med.muni.cz 34 Wedging > Slip the matrix band over the tooth )apical to the gingiva margin — 0,5, - 1 mm) > Tighten the matrix, check it with probe > Place a wedge > Turn the retainer % counterclockwise > Contour the band lroubal@med.muni.cz 36 lroubal@med.muni.cz Condensation of amalgam ondensor — stamen is the best one Power driven condensation How big the stamen should be?? lroubal@med.muni.cz 39 lroubal@med.muni.cz 47 lroubal@med.muni.cz Base ate cement late cement ement > Zinkoxideugenol On pulpal walls only! 49 Instruments ■ p reparation Fillim Finishing and polishin lroubal@med.muni.cz 55 lroubal@med.muni.cz 56 lroubal@med.muni.cz lroubal@med.muni.cz lroubal@med.muni.cz