Prevention of caries Knowledge of aethiology and pathogenesis od dental caries [USEMAP] Primary prevention [USEMAP] Secondary prevention [USEMAP] Tertiary prevention [USEMAP] Proper oral hygiene •Home • •Professional [USEMAP] [USEMAP] •Tooth brush Solo tooth brush obr obr [USEMAP] • obr obr obr [USEMAP] • obr obr [USEMAP] aterik Mouth shower [USEMAP] Obsah obrázku text Popis byl vytvořen automaticky Toothpastes • [USEMAP] Fluorids lroubalikova@gmail.com 12 [USEMAP] 13 Fluorides - mode of action •Reaction with calcium of hard dental tissues – calcium fluoride – a source for remineralization • •Enamel with fluoride ions is less sensitive to acid attacs lroubalikova@gmail.com [USEMAP] 14 Fluorides • •Sodium fluoride - for mounts washes, component of gels and toothpastes • •Tin fluoride – a component of tiithpastes and gels •Monofluorophpsphate – in toothpaste • •Aminfluorides lroubalikova@gmail.com [USEMAP] Fluoride gels •1 g Elmex Gele: aminfluorida mixta 33,19 mg (olaflurum 30,32 mg, dectaflurum 2,87 mg), natrii fluoridum 22,10 mg (odpovídá 12,5 mg fluoridu). •1x týdně lroubalikova@gmail.com 15 [USEMAP] lroubalikova@gmail.com 16 [USEMAP] Duraphat® Colgate Oral Pharmaceuticals Fluorid sodný 5 % etanol Fluor - Protector® Ivoclar Vivadent Difluorsilan 1 % polyuretan ethylacetát Flor - Opal® Ultradent Fluorid sodný 5 % xylitol Bifluorid 12® VOCO Fluorid sodný 6 % fluorid vápenatý 6 % kolodium etylacetát Fluoridin® VOCO Fluorid sodný 6 % fluorid vápenatý 6 % kolodium etylacetát Fluoridin N 5® VOCO Fluorid sodný 5 % etanol etylcelulóza Multifluorid® DMG Fluorid sodný 2,2 % olafluor 3 % kolodium ethylacetát Fluoride varnishes lroubalikova@gmail.com 17 [USEMAP] 18 • • GC_ToothmoussePlus toothmousse Kasein - Fosfopeptid Amorfní kalcium fosfát + Fluoridy MI Paste Plus lroubalikova@gmail.com [USEMAP] Recaldent CPP - ACP •Kasein phpsosphopeptid • •Derivate from protein of cow´s • •Remineralization lroubalikova@gmail.com 19 [USEMAP] Ozone and warnishes with chlorhexidine • lroubalikova@gmail.com 20 healozone healozoneceúicka healozonecepicky helozonereminerkit Sweeteners [USEMAP] Xylitol •Artificial sweetener •Natural presence: fruit, vegetable, wood (burch tree), in human body occurs by glucose metabolism • •40% lower caloric value in comparison to sugar lroubalikova@gmail.com 22 [USEMAP] Xylitol- mode of action •Transport into microbial cell •The microb cannot metabolize it lroubalikova@gmail.com 23 [USEMAP] Steviol glycosides • Obsah obrázku hrníček, stůl, jídlo, interiér Popis byl vytvořen automaticky lroubalikova@gmail.com 24 [USEMAP] 25 • • GC_ToothmoussePlus toothmousse Kasein - Fosfopeptid Amorfní kalcium fosfát + Fluoridy MI Paste Plus lroubalikova@gmail.com [USEMAP] Recaldent CPP - ACP •Kasein phpsosphopeptid • •Derivate from protein of cow´s • •Remineralization lroubalikova@gmail.com 26 [USEMAP] Duraphat® Colgate Oral Pharmaceuticals Fluorid sodný 5 % etanol Fluor - Protector® Ivoclar Vivadent Difluorsilan 1 % polyuretan ethylacetát Flor - Opal® Ultradent Fluorid sodný 5 % xylitol Bifluorid 12® VOCO Fluorid sodný 6 % fluorid vápenatý 6 % kolodium etylacetát Fluoridin® VOCO Fluorid sodný 6 % fluorid vápenatý 6 % kolodium etylacetát Fluoridin N 5® VOCO Fluorid sodný 5 % etanol etylcelulóza Multifluorid® DMG Fluorid sodný 2,2 % olafluor 3 % kolodium ethylacetát Fluoride varnishes lroubalikova@gmail.com 27 [USEMAP] Pit and fissure sealing •Principle: • •Fissures and pits are filled with special materiál based on resin that fills them a and avoid acid attacs. lroubalikova@gmail.com 28 [USEMAP] Fissure sealing Obsah obrázku kobliha, jídlo, růžová, plast Popis byl vytvořen automaticky fissurasplakem [USEMAP]