lass V. Cervfô U I ^ j íil\ VJA 1 % ffc\A 1 .y j J! J j^***^*»^ area Caries risk place Nearness of the gingival border - possibility of its injury, bleeding, inflammation Flow of the sulcular liquid Specific ordering of the hard dental tissues Difficulties with the maintenance of dry operation field The pulp chamber can be opened easily lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Enamel Cementům lenka.roubalikö Anatomical xolJni a I crown DEJ lenka.roubaliko lenka.roubalikovaii * lenka.roubaliko\^ Access Elimination of the undermined enamel Burs or diamonds (pear), tapered fissure b Separation of the gingiva-temporary filling guttapercha, fermit, clip, zinkoxidsulphateat cement, cavit, provimat). Ablation of ingrowing gingiva-surgical(scalpel^ laser, highfrequencycurrent) lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz lenka. Class Vľ^amalgam Posterior area lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Outlin We do not follow the Black's rules exactly! Gingival: axial dephth of 0,5 mm inside the DEJ (subgingival) Extention of the preparation incisally, gingivally, mesially and distally - see the following picture. Total dephth: 1 -1.25 mm. If on root surface only - 0,75 mm lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Mesial Wall Wall lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz »cclusal and dis border Gingival border lenka.roubalikova(2>tiscali.cz 1 Retention Box with undercuts cca 0,75 deep [. f'Ji ? ■ '■■"-. --jr" -f ■ '4'" *f k lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Resistance There is no direct loading with bite forces lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Excavations!carious dentin Round bur Excavator lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Finishing Smooth borders, enamel must be with dentin lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Portion of amalgam are condensed using a condensor(stamen) and finished using a spatula or a carver ^ lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz ClassV^Qomposite Indications Aesthetic reasons lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz ClassV^composit Contraindications > Dry operations field cannot B^kept > Subgingival margins > Poor oral hygiene > Root caries lenka.roubalikova(Stiscali. Retentive border: 1-2 mm wide, bevel 45°. ^ > Acid etching (phosphoric acid) enamel, 10s dentin > Priming, bonding -20 lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Resistance There is no direct loading with bite fo lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Excavations!carious dentin Round bur Excavator lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Finfehjng Retentive border: -removing oft aprismatic enamel n Better conditions for retention Better aesthetics lenka.roubalikova(2>tiscali.cz Cavity outside of enamel lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz • Benefits > Chemical bonding > Release F" > Favorable thermal expansion (similar to dentin) > Acceptable aesthetics lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Outline Cavity is limited on the caries de no extention!!!! The depth usually 1 mm lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Retention Box - mechanical Chemical - the cavity must be treat the conditioner (25% acrylic acid, 20 s wash afterwards) lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Resistance There is no direct loading with bite forces lenka.roubalikovafStiscali.cz Finishing Fine diamond bur — smooth borders lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Seauencesötoperations Conditioner 20 s Washing off 20s Wet cavity Filling material Matrix Varnish lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Matrices Important for the correct shapbxof fillings For good curing of materials Strip or a special form - i f. - Sandwich principle (combination of GIC and composite • Base of glassionomer- a replace of the lost dentin ^ • Thin layer of composite-a replace of the lost enamel lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz Composite base of a glasionomer lenka.roubalikö Bond: GIC\tooth chemic° Composite-toot micromechanical Composite-GIC micromechanical B. lenka.roubalikova(a)tiscali.cz