1.Translate:

Fascia lata, bursa subcutanea, plica palatina transversa, arteria gastrica, glandula thyreoidea,
tunica mucosa, vertebrae thoracicae, costa spuria, costa vera, tibia et fibula fracta, prope lineam
albam, arteria iliaca interna, vena cava, vena profunda linguae, substantia alba et grisea, medulla
oblongata, lamina fusca sclerae, rima palpebrarum, in tuba auditiva, spina scapulae.

Propter pneumoniam, post scarlatinam, therapia diabetae, ruptura aortae, diphteria maligna, sine
allergia, cum anaemia perniciosa, angina gangraenosa, propter atrophiam, colica complicata,
fractura ulnae, cura epilepsiae.

2. Read aloud the nominative and genitive forms of the nouns. Write down the number of the
declension; follow the example:


ex: caput, capitis - 3 coxa, coxae_ _ _; cervix, cervicis_ _ _; hypogastrium, hypogastrii_ _ _;

oculus, oculi_ _ _; sulcus, sulci_ _ _; crus, cruris_ _ _; processus, processus_ _ _;

arcus, arcus_ _ _; coccyx, coccygis_ _ _; bucca, buccae_ _ _; metatarsus, metatarsi_ _ _;

ilia, ilium_ _ _; fibula, fibulae_ _ _; pubes, pubis_ _ _; antebrachium, antebrachii_ _ _;

axilla, axillae_ _ _; hallux, hallucis_ _ _; patella, patellae_ _ _; capilli, capillorum_ _ _;

thorax, thoracis_ _ _; nasus, nasi_ _ _; os, ossis_ _ _; phalanx, phalangis_ _ _;

tarsus, tarsi_ _ _; humerus, humeri_ _ _; collum, colli _ _ _; symphysis, symphysis_ _ _;

facies, faciei_ _ _; corpus, corporis _ _ _; femur, femoris_ _ _; clavicula, claviculae_ _ _;


3. Decide what the stem of the nouns is and underline it; follow the example:


ex: caput, capit-is

atlas, atlantis

linea, lineae

foramen, foraminis

axis, axis

sternum, sterni

crus, cruris

manubrium, manubrii

sinus, sinus


4. Use the chart with endings to connect two nouns to name anatomical structures; translate the
phrases:


caput + costa > ex: caput costae_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ head of rib_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            femur > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            fibula > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            humerus > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            phalanx > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            radius > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            talus > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

            ulna > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _



Exercise 5. Translate anatomical terms into Latin:


E.g. Body of the vertebra – corpus vertebrae


Body of the vertebra, head of the rib, arch of the aorta, base of the skull, cavity of the nose,
neck of the scapule, vaginal process, duct of the nose, pitch (incisure) of the lower jaw, capsule
of the ganglion (ganglĭon, i n), tuber of the upper jaw, muscle of the neck, dorsum of the saddle
(sella, ae f), bone of the skull, arch of the vertebra, head of the lower jaw, dividing wall of the
nose, fovea of the process, pedicle (pediculus, i m) of the arch of the vertebra, face of the
tubercle (tuberculum, i n) of the rib, vestibule (vestibulum, i n) of the nose, neck of the ulna,
angle of the sternum, angle of the lower jaw, cavity of the uterus, cavity of the tympanum, bone of
the finger, bones of the trunk, block of the humerus, body of the marrow, nucleus of the nerve,
tubercle of the saddle, muscle of the back, muscle of the uvula (uvula, ae f).


Exercise 6. Translate anatomical terms into English:


E.g. Ligamentum pylori – ligament of the pylorus


Ligamentum pylori, retinaculum cutis, ligamentum patellae, arteria perinei, arcus aortae, sulcus
calcanei, ramus ossis ischii, caput phalangis, cavum oris, tuberculum musculi, corpus linguae,
cartilago nasi, ampulla ductus, apex linguae, radix dentis, fossa glandulae lacrimalis, fascia
prostatae, apex pulmonis, caput mandibulae, diaphragma pelvis, plasma sanguinis, cartilago septi
nasi, spina scapulae, cartilago tubae, sutura cranii, ventriculus laryngis, atrium cordis, basis
patellae.


Exercise 7. Translate anatomical terms into English:


E.g.: Sulcus ethmoidalis ossis nasalis – ethmoidal sulcus of the nasal bone


Pars cartilaginea tubae auditivae, foramen mentale, corpus adiposum infrapatellare, pancreas
accessorium, pars optica retinae, symphysis pubica, pyramis medullae oblongatae, auris externa,
synchondrosis sphenooccipitalis, tuberositas phalangis distalis, ventriculus sinister cordis,
arteria interossea communis.


Exercise 6. Translate anatomical terms into English:


E.g.: musculus palpebrae superiōris – muscle of the superior eyelid


Meatus nasi inferior, foramen palatinum minus, camera anterior bulbi oculi, ligamentum
longitudinale anterius columnae vertebralis, margo inferior pulmonis sisnistri, cartilago alaris
major, facies posterior lentis, regio cervicis anterior, regio thoracis posterior, margo superior
parties petrosae, crus anterius capsulae internae, lobus anterior hypophysis, musculus rectus
capitis posterior major, crus mediale cartilaginis alaris majoris, hiatus canalis nervi petrosi
majoris.