Ctojigtm© reHiiee
XIX Bex Bouieji b pyccKyio KyjibTypy KaK CTOJierae reHHeB. B jiHTepa-Type 3TO riyuiKHH, JlepMOHTOB, Torojib, Tojictoh, .Hoctocbckhh; b h3o6-pa3HTejibHOM HCKyccTBe — EpiojuiOB, Mbéhob, PenHH, CypHKOB; b My-
3bIKe — TjIHHKa, MyCOprCKHH, PHMCKHM-KopcaKOB, MaHKOBCKHH.
riepBaa nojioBMHa XIX BeKa — BpeMH, Koraa Ha civieHy TopxecTByio-meiMy Ha pyöexe CTOJieTMií KJiaccMHH3My — «6ojibiiiOMy cthjiio», KaK ero Ha3biBajiH, npHxoziHT HOBoe HanpaBJieHMe — poMaHTH3M.
B ocHOBe KjiaccHUH3Ma 6buio paBHeHMe Ha o6pa3Ubi aHTHHHOCTH. Ram
3TOMy ctmjtio b n033MM OTUaJIH  M.B. JIOMOHOCOB h  T.P. flepxaBMH,
A.n. CyMapoKOB h H.E. Khídkhhh; b TeaTpajibHOM HCKyccTBe — OT. Boji-KOB, H.A. ^MHTpeBCKHH; b apxHTeKType — B.H. EaxeHOB, M.O. Ka3a-KOB, A.H. BopoHHXHH, K.H. Pocch; b >KHBonHCH — A.n. JIoceHKO, r.H. YrpioMOB; b CKyjibmype — 3.M. OajibKOHe, M.H. Ko3jiobckhh, H.n. MapToc.
Tpa»maHCKHH ziojir, oômecTBeHHoe cjiyaceHHe, BoccjiaBJieHHe BJiacra h rocynapcTBa — bot xapaKTepHbie MOTHBbi KyjibTypw KJiaccHUH3Ma. B ot-jiHHHe OT Hero poManmu3M noBopanHBaeTca jihuom k lejioBeKy, yaejuieT BHHMaHHe ero BHyrpeHHeMy MHpy, nyBCTBaM, nepe>KHBaHHHM. B JiHTepa-Type KJiaccHKOM poMamroMa 6biJi no3T B.A. >KyKOBCKHii (1783—1859).
HeMaJIO pOMaHTHHeCKHX npOH3BeneHHH C03ÄaJIM IlyUIKHH, JlepMOHTOB H
ľorojib. O^HaKO hx TBopnecTBO 3HaMeHyeT nepexoa yace k peanmMy co
CBOHCTBeHHbIM flJIH Hero npaBflHBbIM OTOÖpa^CeHHeM M OCMbICJieHHeM }KM3HeHHO BaXHblX npOÔJieM h OCTpbIX BOnpOCOB COBpeMeHHOCTH. MMeH-
Ho peajiH3M ocTaHeTCH BeaymHM HanpaBjieHHeM b pyccKoií KyjibType BnjioTb jxo XX BeKa.
rioflöopKa paccKa30B o nyiiiKHHe jum «iJeTCKon CTpaHHHKH» aonojmeHa TeKcra-
MM pyÖpHKH «BMeCTe C MaMOH».
npH oTBeTe Ha Bonpocbi, npeaycMOTpeHHbie b py6pnKe «Cnpocn y MaMM» Ha c. 49, mo>kho oneHb KopoTKO paccxa3aTb o aceHe A.C. IlyuiKHHa HaTajibe HMKOJia-eBHe ToHMapoBOH, KOTopaa, no oömeivry npH3HaHHK>, öbuia nepBoň KpacaBHueň Pocenu, h TaK >Ke cacaTO ocTaHOBHTbCH Ha oöcTOiiTejibCTBax ayajiH h raöejiH no3Ta.
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