LESSON ^ DAY AND TIME Mr. Smith goes to a department store. It is not open yet. X = X : : 9 1*50.^ X i X : f/N"- Mi x = x : : rr 6 L* i f Tt o X = X : Mi 10 I* ^ ^> 6L*iT-t-to Sumisu: Onna no hi to: Sumisu: On Da do hi to: Sumisu: Onna no hito: Sumisu: Onna no hito: Sumimasen. Ima nan-ji desu ka. Ku-ji gojuppuu desu. Depato wa nan-ji kara desu ka. Ju-ji kara desu. Nan-ji made desu ka. Gogo roku-ji made desu. Dome arigato. Do itashimashite. ■ Depato wa ju-ji kara roku-ji made desu. Vocabulary of 50, 10 L' it' 61? sumimasen nan-ji -J* on na DO htto onna hito ku-ji go j uppun /go j ip p un -fun, -pun depato kara ju-ji made gogo roku-ji do itashimashite Excuse me./I'm sorry, now what time o'clock woman woman, female person 9 o'clock 50 minutes minute department store from (particle) 10 o'clock until {particle) p.m. 6 o'clock Don't mention it ./You're welcome, (lit -What have (I) done?") gozen hiru-yasumi hint yasumi 1-ji han ban kyo 6-gatsu 18 nichi 6-gatsu -galsu 18-nichi a.m. lunch time noon rest (period) half past 1 Oil. "I o'clock half") half today June 18 June (tit. sixth month) month (See Exercise VII, p. 35) 18 day •nichi ashita tanjdbi kind kin-yobi -yobi dtshita moku-yobi arimasendesbita day (See Exercise VI, p. 35-) tomorrow birthday yesterday Friday day of the week (See Exercise V, p. 35.) was Thursday was not pati eiga kaigi yubinkyoku party movie conference, meeting post office shigoto work nan-nichi which day (of the month) nan-yobi which day {of the week) itsu when natsu-yasumi summer vacation natsu summer KEY SENTENCES- 1. I ma gozen 10-ji desu. % Him-yasumi wa 12-ji kara 1-ji ban made desu. 3, Kyo wa 6-gatsu 18-nichi desu. 4, Ash it a wa Hayaahi-san no tanjobi desu* 5, Kind wa kin-yobi deshita. 6, Kind wa moku-yobi dewa arimasendeshita. 1. It's 10 a.m. now. 2. Lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:30. 3. Today is June 18. 4. Tomorrow is Mr. Hayashi's birthday. 5. Yesterday was Friday. 6. Yesterday was not Thursday. EXERCISES- I Numbers: Memorize the numbers from 20 to 100. 20. niju 50, goju 80, hachiju 30, sanju 60, rokuju 90, kyuju 40, yonju 70, shichiju, nanaju 100, hyaku Intermediate numbers are made by adding to the above numbers, the numbers from 1 to 9. ex. 21, niju-ichi II Look at the pictures and practice the following pattern as in the example given. ex. Ima gozen 1-ji desu. 1. 3-ji 2. gogo 4-ji 10-pun 3. gozen 6-ji 15-fun 4. 9-jihan .0 III Time: Practice telling time. A. Ima nan-ji desu ka? 2. p.m. 4. p.m. B. Nan-Ji kara nan-ji made desu ka? IV Make dialogues by changing the underlined parts as in the examples given. A. ex. Q; Ima nsn-ji desu ka. A: 8-ji desu, 1. 6:00 2. 3:00 p.m. 3. 9:30 a.m. B. ex. Q: Pati wa nan-ji kara desu ka. A: 7-ji kara desu. 1. tfnko, 9:00 2. eiga,4:45 3. kaigi,9;30 C. ex. Q: Depato wa nan-ji made desu ka. A: Gogo 6-ji made ih.su. 1. htru-yasumi, 1:30 2« yubtnkyoku, gogo 5:00 3. shigoto, 5:15 D. ex. Q: Him-yasumi wa nan-ji kara nan-ji made desu ka. A: 12-ji kara made dean. 1. dga, 3:30,4:45 2, ginko, 9:00,3:00 V Days of the week: Memorize the names of the days of the week. nichi-yobi, Sunday sui*y6bi, Wednesday do-ydbi, Saturday getsu-yobi, Monday moku-ydbi, Thursday ka-yobi, Tuesday kin-ynhi. Friday VI Days of the month: 1st, teuitachi 2nd, futsuka 3rd, mikka 4th, yokka 5th, itsuka 6th, muika 7th, nanoka 8th, yoka 9th, kokonoka 10th, toka Memorize the days of the 11th, juicbwiichi 12th, juni-nkhi 13th, jusan-nichi 14th, juyokka 15th, jugo-nithi 16th, juroku-irichi 17th, jushichi-nichi 18th, juhachi-nkhi 19th, juku-uichi 20th, hatsuka VII Months. Memorize the names of the months, ichi-gatsu, January go-gatsii, May ni-gatsu, February roku-gatsu, June san-gatsu, March shichi-gatsu, July shi-gatsu, April hachi-gatsu, August month. 21st. nijuichi-nichi 22nd, nijuni-nichi 23rd, nijusan-nichi 24th, nijuyokka 25th, uijugo-nichi 26th, nijuroku-nichi 27th, nijushichi-nichi 28th, nijuhachi-nichi 29th, nijuku-nichi 30th, sanju-nichi 31st, sanjuichi-nichi ku-gatsu, September ju-gatsu, October juichi-gatsu, November juni-gatsu. December VIII Make dialogues by changing the underlined parts as in the examples given. A. ex. Q: Kyo wa nan-nichi desu ka. A; 15-nicbi desu. 1. 19»nichi 2. 23-nichi 3. 27-nichi R ex. Q: Ashita wa nan-yobi deau ka. A: Ka-y6bi desu. 1. sui-yobi 2, moku-yobi C. ex, Q: Kino wa nan-nichi deshita ka. A: ll-nichi deshita. 1. 12-nichi 2. 13-nichi D. ex. Q: [Anata no] Tanjobi wa itsu deau ka. A: 3-gatsudesu. Q: 3-gatsu nan-nichi deBU ka. A: 3-gatsu 26-nichi desu. 1. 4-gatSU, 15-nichi 2. 9-gatsuf 21-nichi 3. 12-gatsu, 18-nichi E. ex. Q: Kind wa moku-ydbi deshita ka. A: lie, moku-ydbi dewa arimasendeshita. Kin-yobi deshita. 1. getsu-yobi, ka-yobi 2. sui-yobi, moku-ydbi 3. do-yobi, nichi-yobi SHORT DIALOGUES 1. Sumisu: I ma nan-ji desu ka. Hisho: 9*j i hau desu. Sumisu: Kaigi wa nan-ji kara desu ka. Hisho: 10-ji kara desu. 2, Tanaka: Sumisu: Tanaka: Sumisu: Natsu-yasumi wa itsu kara desu ka. 7-gatsu 15-nichi kara desu. 7-gatsu 15-nichi wa nan-yöbt desu ka. Do-yöbi desu. quiz mmmam-. I Read this lesson's opening dialogue and answer the following questions. 1. Ima 10-ji desu ka. 2. Depato wa nan-ji kara desu ka. 3. Depato wa 7-ji made desu ka. II Complete the questions so that they fit the answers. 1. Hiru-yasumi wa { ) kara desu ka. 12-ji han kara desu. 2. Kyo wa ( ) desu ka. Ka-yobi desu. 3. Kind wa ( ) deshita ka. 11-nichi deshita* III Put the appropriate particles in the parentheses. 1. Kino ( ) kin-yobi deshita. 2. Watashi ( ) kaisha no hiru-yasumi < ) 12-ji kara desu. 3. Depato ( > nan-ji { ) nan-ji ( ) desu ka. IV Translate into Japanese. 1. Thank you very much. 2. You're welcome. 3. Excuse me. Until what time does the post office stay open? 4. Today is the 15. Tomorrow is the 16. 5. Today is Thursday, Yesterday was Wednesday.