.
			
	W¥9k	Dl SHÍ KĚ	Lesson   10
			
	(m	ifO    Shěngcí	New Words
m		wěi	Hello!
2. fr	(m)	a	a modal particle
s.*	m^)	zäi	to be in ( at, etc. )
4. £	(«r)	zhCi	to live, to dwell
5. 0	(*)	ling	zero
6. 4-í9!	(45)	fángjiän	room
7. &	(SO	hái	still
L*	(*)	häo	number
9.#	(*)	lóu	building
10. fc#	(£)	diänhuá	telephone, phone call
n.-f-^;L	í«)	häomär	number
12. 1 '}"	(íl)	duôshao	how much, how many
"§&    Zhuänmíng    Proper Name
91
fc;
Jiö Hongchun
a person   s name
~, iUSC    Kěwén    Text
Jia Hongchun, a former classmate of Li Danian' s,  is making a call to Li. Here is an excerpt from their conversation.
k\ A.VH\   ifc-bfH,%*~&\             L':      Shi a! Ní häo a, Hongchun!
57
Jiö:    Wei,wö shi Jiä Hongchun a, ní shi Danian ma?
			duöshao?	
		Jiä:	Liů wü yäo sän ql ql •	liů liů.
				
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f :  fä-Ofl                                         Jiä:    Ní häo!
♦ : &&1%JLÍM                         LT:      Nízäinära?
1% :&,&&"%; ÍAJ& ,&■— O ^-    Jiä:    Wo zäi Beijing Fändián, zhů
^ -S* W o   $> *£ ^ "t" "f" #               Yäo líng ér si fángjiän. Ní hái
"Ä?                                                               zhů shí häo lóu ma?
4*: ^"»A^E^^ÝAo                   Li:      Dui, wó hái zhů shŕ häo lóu.
ft :   /L-f-^-řá]?                               Jiä:    Jí häo fángjiän?
4* :   ^ íf-'U jí CfeÄ Jh%o<»#     LT:      Wo hái zhů sän líng liú fángjiän.
tíj&TŽ-ffSlJLjLž'y"?                 NT de diänhuä háomär shi
f : 65137766o
a ig    Zhúshi    Notes
1.   >R!
-©'S o
This is an interjection used in telephone calls to greet, or arouse the attention of, the other party.
2.  *#.£n#
Addressing someone by their given name indicates a close relationship.
H n in ff    Yüyln    Phonetics ifj^SOÍRl"IW"fr9ílr3£    Changes in pronunciation of the modal particle a (PPŔ[)
#PT:
With the influence of the ending sound of the preceding syllable, the modal particle HP? changes its pronunciation roughly as follows:
& u,ao,ou JsMtM wa,RT^^"ni"o £-nMM;na,pI^"ISß"o

1
ft-i[i]Bffi^[za],#^^"P|Sf"o
When preceded by a, e, i, O, or Ü, it is pronounced ya which may be written as
When preceded by U, (JO, or OU, it is pronounced WO which may be written as RÉ .
When it occurs after -n, it is read ľlfJ and can be represented by 8P.
When it comes after -ng it is pronounced nga and is still written as "M .
It is pronounced ľd after -i [\] or after a retroflexed final and is written as ißjf.
It is pronounced ZO. after -i [l] and is written as PH .
According to the above rules, the ipj in the text should be pronounced respectively:
Wo shi Jiö Hongchün na.         (W—BS)
Nihäowa!                                 (PpJ—ft)
Shira.                                        (PR)
Nízäinärra?                             (PR)

|SL i§rž    Yüfa    Grammar

ü?llft&&i£o  ^?ÜT^HföUJl±»^Bi,:
iE /ž    Reading numbers
The figures in a number are read as the cardinal numbers are read. When a number is composed of three figures or more, the figures should be read one by one.
1)  "-"#&# yaoo
— is often pronounced yäo when reading numbers.
2)  "=."T$ift ěr,*mm liang0
~ should be read as ěr rather than Häng.
3) mm&m&ft omfr%m0



.
If a number contains the same figure (including 0) two or more times in succession,
each figure should be read separately.
.^


ěr häo sänlíngliu fángjiän yäo ling ěr s] häo ling jiü qT sän häo

59
J
si son sán ling ling wü häo



HHHOOI^
To ask about a number, one says:
d jim
NY-zhü jí háor (fángjiän)?
2) •••-^■í%JLÄ^^>?
Ní de fángjiän häomär shi duöshao? Ní de diánhuá häomär shi duöshao?
For the reading of 2-figured numbers, please refer to Grammar, Lesson 15.

1. Ipštř    Tones
1) m^tPffl    The four tones
jiä                            jiá
chün                        chún
qiöng                       qióng
kün                          kún

2) V

Vv
chenshän                däjiä
däxué                       diqiú
däolí                        diányíng
biyě                          dägái
dáifu                         dôufu
jiä	jiä
chün	chün
qiöng kün	qiöng kün
dáyí	jiänkäng
fůxí	jinxing
fänguänr	jüchäng
duänliän	dänshi
füqin
yäoshi

2. Üft    Sound discrimination
D zh-j zhánjián
zhünjiäng

jiánzhěng juänzhü
zhängjin zhejiä
jüzhöng jinzhän



2) ch—q
chünqiü chuánqí 60
qingchün         chüquänr        quánchéng
qiánchéng       chäoqún          qüchi
3) sh—x				
shůxué                 xióngshl	shíxiän           xůshů			
shouxů                 xuánshij	shěnxůn          xiáoshuô			
3.|fH£Í^I    Build-up exercise				
lóu	fángjiän			
shí häo lóu	jí häo fángjiän			
zhů shí häo lóu	zhü jT häo fángjiän			
hái zhů shí häo lóu	NT zhů jí häo fángjiän?			
Wo hái zhů shí häo lóu.				
när	fändiän			
zái när	Beijing Fändiän			
Tämen zäi när?	zái Beijing Fändiän			
	Tä zái Beijing Fändiän.			
Complete the following sentences using J\. and % Ú>.
1) A: Ní de diánhuä häomär shi__________?

B:	
2) A: Jiä Hóngchůn zhů B:	häo fángjiän?
3) A: Zhě sni	häo lóu?
B:	
4) A: Nín mäi B:	běn cídiän?



5.£KíT-^£TS,#iETft!lÔ<jfeiS^íi5o Give a friend a telephone call and write down his phone number.





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