Other films and television adaptations of Jekyll and Hyde 1971-2015 Cultural context 1840s-1920s First-wave feminism adaptations that link Jekyll/Hyde to Jack the Ripper 1968 1971 ROB! RT I.OUIS STEVEN! TJk StR&ngl Case Or From The Dan C'url is Macab on 1953 parody • suffragettes/post-war gender politics • from women as victims of violence to women as activists • from women as victims of sexual neglect/ violence to women withholding/using sex to gain political power • from oppression to revolution and war adaptations that make Jekyll and/or Hyde a woman • 1915 Miss Jekyll and Madame Hyde • 1971 Dr Jekyll and Sister Hyde • 1995 Dr Jekyll and Ms Hyde • 1995-8 Juliet Jekyll and Harriet Hyde (TV series) • 2003 Dr Jekyll and Mistress Hyde 1971 horror Hammer Films dir. Roy Ward Baker Second-wave Feminism 1960s-late 80s civil rights contexts economic equality the science descendants of Jekyll • 1959 The Ugly Duckling • 1972 Dr Jekyll and the Werewolf • 1976 The Erotic Dr Jekyll • 1982 Dr Jekyll's Dungeon of Death • 1982 Jekyll and Hyde-Together Aga • 1995 Dr Jekyll and Ms Hyde • 2007 Jekyll (BBC series] • 2015 TV series (grandson of Jekyll) 1995 parody dir. David Price Third-wave feminism (late 8Ds-2010) postcolonial and postmodern girlie feminism; gender as performance queer theory micropolitics Dr Jekyll and Ms Hyde [1995) • Dr Jacks, descendant of Jekyll (new generation, cf. new generation feminism) • Second-wave feminism: economic and professional equality Jacks to Sarah: You're a successful architect and I'm a total failure.' This is a woman's perfume and I want a woman working on it' 'She's so much her own person.' 'Men are all little boys.' the science Technology • gene theory, hormones • Computers videocameras, cc TV, voice recorders, heart rate/body monitors Biological vs cultural H ete rosexu a I izati o n • Heterosexualization of the Jekyll and Hyde relationship: the transformation as mutual orgasm • Heterosexualization of the mind/body hierarchy: This great. I've got Richard's brain and this body. In two weeks I'll own that company.5 'My God, I'm beautiful.....I am a genius!' • Gendering of good and evil (the same gene is responsible for evil and gender difference) • Amnesia and homophobia: comedy of man as woman; horror of woman as man Fourth-wave feminism? Jennifer Baumgardner 2011 • 201 ü ff. social media and globalization • inclusivity (male and female accessible to all) • support for those adopting not just birthing • support for transgender • body image issues Adaptations that racialise Hyde/evil novella • 'his face became suddenly black' • 1 looked about me with so black a countenance1 • J's large, firm, white, and comely hand vs. H's lean, corded, knuckly, of a dusky pallor, and thickly shaded with a swart growth of hair' 1887 play: The Stranger Case of Or Hide and Mr Crushall rushall is a black man who wears hite trousers. Adaptations that racialise Hyde 1920 Barrymore 1931 A MONSTER HE CANT CONTROL HASTAKEN HIS VERY SOUL! Blaxploitation film THE FEAR Of THE YEAR IS HERE! DR. BbftGK MR HYDE the clinic the science films that make Hyde more attractive than Jekyll 1963 1996 1960 1980 OUVER RCED m O Macky* «1» JACKIE COOOAM • COMNNC CALVfT SUNNY JOHNSON • M AU DANZlOER • VMOH. FRYČ • MEL WELLS • Muk by »CHAMO BANC NMtKi A D««Cl«d by CHARLES B GRIFFITH 1982 parody They told Dt Jekyll to take his amazing scientific discovery and shove it up his nose. So he did. JEKYLL&HYDE ...together again The