Do you pronounce these words correctly? (JA001) [æ] valley, variable, mass, lack, gas, mantle, annual [ə:] occur, purple, pearly [ə] focus, supply, sufficient, thoroughly [o] swamp, copper, cough, trough, [o:] salt, called, quartz, war, course, pour, thought, sought, caught, cause, fault, [əu] (al)though (=ačkoliv) [u:] through (=skrz), wounded, tomb, include, unique [a] tough, rough, fund, pump, sum,sub-, subduction, duct, ductility, conduct, product, dug, sulfur, cultural, current, occurrence, structure, illustrated, erupt, abundant, multi-, blood, flood, compass, [au] drought [ai] file, finally, tiny, high – height, hydrosphere, climate, lie, lying, crystalline, ‘microcline, ‘syncline, ‘anticline, Alpine, mine, rise, grind, archives v první slabice slov s přízvukem na druhé slabice : di’lute, di’lution, dy’namic, di’versity, di’oxide, hy’drology, hy’drolysis, i’dentic, i’dentify, ve druhé slabice slov s přízvukem na druhé slabice ▫ ▪: de’cline, com’bine (sloveso) [aiə] lion, ion, anion, cation, iodine, variety, higher [ei] failed, raised, saline (=salty) [i] lithosphere, determine, examine, wind (=vítr), rugged, myth [i:] iodine, bromine, olivine, marine, region, scheme, thesis, theses (pl), hy’potheses (pl), a’nalyses (pl), species (sg=pl), shield; key, peat, heat, release, increase, [e] lead (=olovo), readily, spreading, sweating, buried [g] angle (úhel), longitudinal, rugged, designated [dž ] angel (anděl), gemstone, generate, ginger, region, margin, major , vegetation ge’ology, ge’ography, Pan’gea, di’verging, [š] partial, special, efficient, coefficient, Cretaceous, Tertiary, species [č] bachelor, arch [k] chemical, chemistry, characterize, scheme, architect, archeology, archives, chaotic, chasm, arc [θ] lithosphere, asthenosphere, thermometer, geothermal, therapy theme, thesis, synthesis, hypothesis, anthracite, ethnic, thoroughly Nevyslovovaná písmena: whole, gneiss, island, design, climb, comb, knock, salmon Correct stress (přízvuk) will lead you to pronounce correctly -ology, -alogy, -ography, -a’bility – tyto přípony berou na sebe přízvuk: ge‘ology, hy‘drology, pe‘trology, mine‘ralogy, paleon‘tology, clima´tology, arche‘ology, ge‘ography, e‘cology, varia’bility Stress on the 2^nd syllable: ▫ ▪ , designated as ´before the stressed syllable, e.g. e‘vent. a’bility a‘bundance, a‘bundant a´ffect, a´ffected a‘nalysis a‘nion an‘tarctic a‘ppropriate as‘thenosphere a‘vailable be’haviour ca’pacity ca’tion cha‘otic con‘sistent con‘vergence, con‘vergent de‘cline de´rived di‘vergence, di‘vergent di‘versity dy‘namic de‘posit e‘vent ge’odesist hy‘drolysis hy‘pothesis i‘dentified i‘nevitably in‘volved ma‘rine ob‘tained o‘ccur o‘ccurrence per‘cent phe‘nomenon, -a pro‘cedure ra‘vine res‘triction, res‘tricted sa‘linity sig‘nificant spe‘cific su‘fficient sur‘veyed su‘pply se‘lection ther‘mometer trans‘parency, trans‘parent va‘riety