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Áhm^ Ájud^nj fdb^&n, künj
dynamics of magnetized plasmas       107
TABLE 4.1. Summary of Guiding Center Drifts (Rc/fi| = -VB/B)
General force drift Electric field drift Curvature drift Grad-fl drift
B2
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EXB
2^|| Rc X B q &CB2
Wx B X VB q B3
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(4.5.17)
Lti ? :    Simil3xiy for the LHP wave, we have
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(4.5.18)
-7
1 -
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v titfi^f $MZ0ZM, (o> «»„Ho i (i)cl) <■>;;
Kesonunces (k - <»)
or
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2
X wave
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and
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■/©wave
0> = £t)D
for Wpi > (t>Ci None
/naJkunSjU <&yW'VcmA ^/jJtLfi^g- '• 'J
FIGUEE 4.10. Dispersion to versus k for the principal waves in a magnetized plasma with mobile ions.
4íL nnjüv7i(i/ru a> dÜLty-ai^um ftLB
>
n£n*nJkÍAtt A hyißJUrl\' rrnll*     ,$ßu /(L
CL, JM    Gr pdsjU/U   úláj^T&wu sV^sá: i (L l
r<0
t       _ /
/#<eW Aua .
1   jiyJd&sASÍ 6
/ frpeUwU, C^L^urrUA ^^/^/^'oW' % <^ ^ <
FIGURE 4.11. The CM A diagram for waves in a magnetized plasma. The cutoffs and resonances are indicated by the lines labeled u = » and u = 0, respectively, where it denotes the phase velocity and she subscripts label the principal waves (after Allis et al., 1963).