J 2012

How a Sphagnum fuscum-dominated bog changed into a calcareous fen: the unique Holocene history of a Slovak spring-fed mire

HÁJKOVÁ, Petra, Ab GROOTJANS, Mariusz LAMENTOWICZ, Eliška RYBNÍČKOVÁ, Mikulas MADARAS et. al.

Basic information

Original name

How a Sphagnum fuscum-dominated bog changed into a calcareous fen: the unique Holocene history of a Slovak spring-fed mire

Name in Czech

Jak se vrchoviště se Sphagnum fuscum změnilo ve slatiniště: unikátní holocenní historie slovenského prameništního slatiniště

Authors

HÁJKOVÁ, Petra (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Ab GROOTJANS (528 Netherlands), Mariusz LAMENTOWICZ (616 Poland), Eliška RYBNÍČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Mikulas MADARAS (703 Slovakia), Věra OPRAVILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Dierk MICHAELIS (276 Germany), Michal HÁJEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Hans JOOSTEN (276 Germany) and Leslaw WOLEJKO (616 Poland)

Edition

JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE, MALDEN, WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2012, 0267-8179

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.939

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/12:00057874

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000303058700001

Keywords (in Czech)

holocén; sukcese; rašeliniště

Keywords in English

Holocene; succession; mire

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/4/2013 15:41, Ing. Andrea Mikešková

Abstract

V originále

Mires develop by autogenic succession from more groundwater-fed to more rainwater-fed. This study describes a similar development in the Early Holocene, followed by a reverse development in the Middle and Late Holocene. Pollen, macrofossil and testate amoeba analyses show that the site started as a minerotrophic open fen woodland. After 10 700 cal a BP autogenic succession led to the accumulation of at least 1?m of Sphagnum fuscum peat. Around 9000 cal a BP, as climate could no longer sustain a stable water regime, the bog desiccated and a fire broke out. The fire removed part of the peat layer and as a consequence relative water levels rose, leading to the establishment of a wet minerotrophic swamp carr. After 600 cal a BP, rapid peat accumulation with calcareous tufa formation resumed as a result of anthropogenic deforestation and hydrological changes in the catchment and resulting increased groundwater discharge.

In Czech

Na základě multi-proxy přístupu jsme zdokumentovali vývoj rašeliniště od vrchoviště po vápnité slatiniště. Takový unikátní vývoj byl zaznamenán na lokalitě Belanské lúky na Slovensku.

Links

GAP504/11/0429, research and development project
Name: Gradienty prostředí, vegetační dynamika a krajinné změny v Západních Karpatech od pozdního glaciálu po současnost (Acronym: PALAEO-CARPATHIANS)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time