a 2012

Apoptosis in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cells Transiently Treated with Imatinib or Dasatinib Is Caused by Residual BCR-ABL Kinase Inhibition

ŠIMARA, Pavel, Stanislav STEJSKAL, Irena KRONTORÁD KOUTNÁ, David POTĚŠIL, Lenka TESAŘOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Apoptosis in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cells Transiently Treated with Imatinib or Dasatinib Is Caused by Residual BCR-ABL Kinase Inhibition

Authors

ŠIMARA, Pavel (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Stanislav STEJSKAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Irena KRONTORÁD KOUTNÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), David POTĚŠIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka TESAŘOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michaela POTĚŠILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zbyněk ZDRÁHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří MAYER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

54th ASH Annual Meeting and Exposition, 2012

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

30200 3.2 Clinical medicine

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 9.060

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14330/12:00057983

Organization unit

Faculty of Informatics

ISSN

UT WoS

000314049600371

Keywords (in Czech)

chronická myeloidní leukemie; imatinib; dasatinib

Keywords in English

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia; Imatinib; Dasatinib

Tags

Změněno: 2/1/2013 11:48, Mgr. Pavel Šimara, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative disorder of hemopoietic stem cells. The constitutively active tyrosine kinase BCR-ABL causes defects in the proliferation and differentiation of blood cells. CML is currently treated with tyrosine kinase specific inhibitors (TKIs), such as imatinib, nilotinib, and dasatinib. Transient, potent BCR-ABL inhibition with TKIs was demonstrated to commit CML cells to apoptosis irreversibly (Shah et al., 2008; Snead et al., 2009; Hiwase et al. 2009). This mechanism would explain the clinical efficacy of once-daily dasatinib treatment, despite the rapid clearance of the drug from the plasma. The restoration of BCR-ABL activity after TKI washout was demonstrated using phosphorylated CRKL (p-CRKL) protein as a surrogate marker. Our in vitro data challenges this model. We suggest that apoptosis observed in the BCR-ABL-positive cell lines K562, KYO-1, LAMA-84 and progenitor cells from chronic phase CML patients with transient imatinib and dasatinib treatment is instead caused by residual kinase inhibition that persists as a consequence of intracellular drug retention.

Links

GBP302/12/G157, research and development project
Name: Dynamika a organizace chromosomů během buněčného cyklu a při diferenciaci v normě a patologii
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MSM0021622430, plan (intention)
Name: Funkční a molekulární charakteristiky nádorových a normálních kmenových buněk - identifikace cílů pro nová terapeutika a terapeutické strategie
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Functional and molecular characteristics of cancer and normal stem cells - identification of targets for novel therapeutics and therapeutic strategies