Detailed Information on Publication Record
2012
Identification of gene pathways implicated in Alzheimer's disease using longitudinal imaging phenotypes with sparse regression
SILVER, Matt, Eva JANOUŠOVÁ, Xue HUA, Paul M. THOMPSON, Giovanni MONTANA et. al.Basic information
Original name
Identification of gene pathways implicated in Alzheimer's disease using longitudinal imaging phenotypes with sparse regression
Authors
SILVER, Matt (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, guarantor), Eva JANOUŠOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Xue HUA (840 United States of America), Paul M. THOMPSON (840 United States of America) and Giovanni MONTANA (840 United States of America)
Edition
Neuroimage, Elsevier, 2012, 1053-8119
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
Genetics and molecular biology
Country of publisher
Netherlands
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 6.252
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/12:00063448
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000310379100066
Keywords in English
Alzheimer's disease; Imaging genetics; Atrophy; Gene pathways; Sparse regression
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 31/1/2014 12:45, RNDr. Eva Koriťáková, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
We present a new method for the detection of gene pathways associated with a multivariate quantitative trait, and use it to identify causal pathways associated with an imaging endophenotype characteristic of longitudinal structural change in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Our method, known as pathways sparse reduced-rank regression (PsRRR), uses group lasso penalised regression to jointly model the effects of genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), grouped into functional pathways using prior knowledge of gene-gene interactions. Pathways are ranked in order of importance using a resampling strategy that exploits finite sample variability. Our application study uses whole genome scans and MR images from 99 probable AD patients and 164 healthy elderly controls in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database. 66,182 SNPs are mapped to 185 gene pathways from the KEGG pathway database. Voxel-wise imaging signatures characteristic of AD are obtained by analysing 3D patterns of structural change at 6,12 and 24 months relative to baseline. High-ranking, AD endophenotype-associated pathways in our study include those describing insulin signalling, vascular smooth muscle contraction and focal adhesion. All of these have been previously implicated in AD biology. In a secondary analysis, we investigate SNPs and genes that may be driving pathway selection. High ranking genes include a number previously linked in gene expression studies to beta-amyloid plaque formation in the AD brain (PIK3R3,PIK3CC, PRKCA and PRKCB), and to AD related changes in hippocampal gene expression (ADCY2, ACTN1, ACACA, and GNAI1). Other high ranking previously validated AD endophenotype-related genes include CR1, TOMM40 and APOE.