J 2002

Dental disease as an indicator of ecological factors in medieval skeletal populations from Slovakia

THURZO, M., A. ŠEFČÁKOVÁ, Stanislav KATINA, J. JAKAB, R. BENUS et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Dental disease as an indicator of ecological factors in medieval skeletal populations from Slovakia

Authors

THURZO, M. (703 Slovakia, guarantor), A. ŠEFČÁKOVÁ (703 Slovakia), Stanislav KATINA (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), J. JAKAB (703 Slovakia), R. BENUS (703 Slovakia) and S. BODORIKOVA (703 Slovakia)

Edition

EAA Biennial Books, Budapest, European Anthropological Association, 2002, 1586-3468

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10103 Statistics and probability

Country of publisher

Hungary

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/02:00063978

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

Odontology; paleopathology; ecology; Middle Ages; Central Europe

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 21/2/2013 16:56, doc. PaedDr. RNDr. Stanislav Katina, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

This paper summarizes results of previous odontological research into the medieval (7th–15th c. A.D.) populations in Slovakia and presents conclusions concerning the diachronic and geographical differences in their dental disease. The dental remains from 16 cemeteries were used. The remains were divided into four chronological (Avar Period, Great-Moravian Period, Hungarian Conquest Period, Arpadian Period) and two geographical groups (east Slovakia, southwest Slovakia). The dental data, such as caries, ante-mortem tooth loss (AMTL), caries intensity, caries frequency and others, were compiled from more than 1,000 adult dentitions. The statistical analyses revealed only two kinds of significant differences within the data compared. Both differences related to females: 1) tooth-count caries rate (%C) in east and southwest Slovakia (with higher rate in east), 2) individual-count caries-AMTL rate (%indCE) across diachronic groups (showing a significant quadratic [parabolic] trend with ascending portion from Hungarian Conquest Period to Arpadian Period). Furthermore, statistical analysis of the female data showed significant quadratic trend in caries intensity (I-CE) and caries frequency (F-CE), suggesting an increase in their prevalence from the Great-Moravian to the Arpadian Period. However, most of the data obtained indicate that due to both similar ecological conditions and subsistence activities the diet of the medieval populations investigated did not substantially vary.

Links

CZ.1.07/2.2.00/15.0203, interní kód MU
Name: Univerzitní výuka matematiky v měnícím se světě (Acronym: Univerzitní výuka matematiky)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, 2.2 Higher education

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