J 2012

The default mode network integrity in patients with Parkinson's disease is levodopa equivalent dose-dependent

KRAJČOVIČOVÁ, Lenka, Michal MIKL, Radek MAREČEK and Irena REKTOROVÁ

Basic information

Original name

The default mode network integrity in patients with Parkinson's disease is levodopa equivalent dose-dependent

Authors

KRAJČOVIČOVÁ, Lenka (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Michal MIKL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Radek MAREČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Irena REKTOROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Journal of Neural Transmission, Vídeň, SPRINGER WIEN, 2012, 0300-9564

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Country of publisher

Austria

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.052

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/12:00064606

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000302423900005

Keywords in English

Parkinson's disease; Default mode network; Deactivation; Functional connectivity; Hippocampus; Levodopa

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 2/4/2013 09:05, Olga Křížová

Abstract

V originále

Disturbances in the default mode network (DMN) have been described in many neurological and psychiatric disorders including Parkinson's disease (PD). The DMN is characterized by basal activity that increases during rest or passive visual fixation and decreases ("deactivates'') during cognitive tasks. The network is believed to be involved in cognitive processes. We examined the DMN in PD patients on dopaminergic medication with normal cognitive performance compared to age-and gender-matched healthy controls (HC) using fMRI and three methodological procedures: independent component analysis of resting-state data, analysis of deactivation during a complex visual scene-encoding task, and seed-based functional connectivity analysis. In the PD group, we also studied the effect of dopaminergic medication on the DMN integrity. We did not find any difference between the PD and HC groups in the DMN, but using the daily levodopa equivalent dose as a covariate, we observed an enhanced functional connectivity of the DMN in the posterior cingulate cortex and decreased activation in the left parahippocampal gyrus during the cognitive task. We conclude that dopaminergic therapy has a specific effect on both the DMN integrity and task-related brain activations in cognitively unimpaired PD patients, and these effects seem to be dose-dependent.

Links

ED1.1.00/02.0068, research and development project
Name: CEITEC - central european institute of technology