J 2013

Validation of the species sensitivity distribution in retrospective risk assessment of herbicides at the river basin scale-the Scheldt river basin case study

JESENSKÁ, Soňa, Sabina NÉMETHOVÁ and Luděk BLÁHA

Basic information

Original name

Validation of the species sensitivity distribution in retrospective risk assessment of herbicides at the river basin scale-the Scheldt river basin case study

Authors

JESENSKÁ, Soňa (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Sabina NÉMETHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Luděk BLÁHA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Landsberg, Germany, Ecomed, 2013, 0944-1344

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10511 Environmental sciences

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.757

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/13:00069151

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000322155400017

Keywords in English

Species sensitivity distribution; Retrospective risk assessment; Mixture toxicity; Herbicides; River basin pollution; Validation

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/4/2014 19:18, Ing. Andrea Mikešková

Abstract

V originále

The present study investigated the impact of different data validation approaches in a retrospective model case study focused on seven herbicides monitored at the Scheldt river basin (Belgium) between 1998 and 2009. The study demonstrated the successful application of the SSD approach. Relatively high impacts of herbicides on aquatic primary producers were predicted. Often, up to 40 % of the primary producer communities were affected, as predicted by chronic msPAF, and in some cases, the predicted impacts were even more pronounced. The risks posed by the studied herbicides decreased during the 1998-2009 period, along with decreasing concentrations of highly toxic pesticides such as simazine or isoproturon. Various data validation approaches (the removal of duplicate values and outliers, the testing of different exposure durations and purities of studied herbicides, etc.) substantially affected SSD at the level of individual studied compounds. However, the time-consuming validation procedures had only a minor impact on the outcomes of the retrospective risk assessment of herbicide mixtures at the river basin scale. Selection of the appropriate taxonomic group for SSD calculation and selection of the species-specific endpoint (i.e., the most sensitive or average value per species) were the most critical steps affecting the final risk values predicted. The present validation study provides a methodological basis for the practical use of SSD in the retrospective risk assessment of chemical mixtures.

Links

ED0001/01/01, research and development project
Name: CETOCOEN
EE2.3.20.0053, research and development project
Name: Podpora odborníků a mezinárodního networkingu v oblastech environmentálního výzkumu v ČR