PINKAS, Jiří, Aleš STÝSKALÍK, David ŠKODA, Zdeněk MORAVEC and Craig BARNES. Metallosilicate and Phosphosilicate Hybrid Materials Prepared by Non-Hydrolytic Sol-Gel Reactions. In 3rd International Conference on Multifunctional, Hybrid and Nanomaterials, Sorrento, Italy. 2013.
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Basic information
Original name Metallosilicate and Phosphosilicate Hybrid Materials Prepared by Non-Hydrolytic Sol-Gel Reactions
Authors PINKAS, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Aleš STÝSKALÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), David ŠKODA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk MORAVEC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Craig BARNES (840 United States of America).
Edition 3rd International Conference on Multifunctional, Hybrid and Nanomaterials, Sorrento, Italy, 2013.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Field of Study 10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry
Country of publisher Italy
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14740/13:00069400
Organization unit Central European Institute of Technology
Keywords in English Metallosilicate; Phosphosilicate; Hybrid Materials; Non-Hydrolytic; Sol-Gel
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: prof. RNDr. Jiří Pinkas, Ph.D., učo 627. Changed: 11/10/2013 17:02.
Abstract
We developed non-hydrolytic sol-gel routes to several families of metallosilicate and phosphosilicate hybrid inorganic-organic materials based on polycondensation reactions between acetoxysilanes 1RxSi(OC(O)CH3)4-x (1R = Me, Ph; n = 0-2), phosphoric and phosphonic acid trimethylsilylesters 2RP(O)(OSiMe3)2 (2R = OSiMe3, c-Hex, Ph), metal amides M(N3R2)n (M = Al, Ti; 3R = Me, Et; n = 3, 4) and metal alkoxides M(O4R)n (M = Al, Ti; 4R = i-Pr, t-Bu, SiMe3; n = 3, 4) in aprotic dry solvents. Alumosilicate xerogels were prepared by polycondensation reactions between Al(NMe2)3 or Al(Oi-Pr)3 and acetoxysilanes. These elimination reactions led to the formation of Si-O-Al networks and released dimethylacetamide or acetic acid ester and as byproducts, respectively. Titanosilicate xerogels were prepared by non-hydrolytic polycondensation reactions between Ti amides Ti(NR2)4 (R = Me, Et) or Ti alkoxides Ti(OR)4 (R = i-Pr, t-Bu, SiMe3) and acetoxysilanes. The acetamide and ester elimination reactions led to Si-O-Ti networks. Phosphosilicates were prepared by the elimination of acetic acid ester from acetoxysilanes and trimethylsilyl phosphates and phosphonates. Two-step sequential polycondensation procedure was used to prepare metallosilicophosphates. The inorganic-organic hybrid xerogels contained residual surface organic groups that were employed for the chemical modification reactions on the surface by a variety of reagents, such as alcohols, chlorosilanes, metal alkyls and chlorides. Our aim was to study the versatility of these reactions, attain stoichiometry control, and tune the properties of resulting xerogels, such as surface area and Bronsted/Lewis acidity. The prepared xerogels were characterized by solid-state 13C, 27Al, 29Si, 31P NMR, IR, surface area analysis, TGA, XANES/EXAFS, and XRD.
Links
ED1.1.00/02.0068, research and development projectName: CEITEC - central european institute of technology
LH11028, research and development projectName: Nehydrolytické sol-gelové reakce pro přípravu křemičitanů a fosforečnanů s řízenou porozitou a funkčními skupinami na povrchu (Acronym: NHSGKNOX)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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