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The Amino-acid Score and Physical Growth: Implications for the Assessment of Protein Quality

GRASGRUBER, Pavel, Jan CACEK and Sylva HŘEBÍČKOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

The Amino-acid Score and Physical Growth: Implications for the Assessment of Protein Quality

Name (in English)

The Amino-acid Score and Physical Growth: Implications for the Assessment of Protein Quality

Authors

GRASGRUBER, Pavel (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jan CACEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Sylva HŘEBÍČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Paříž, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology - INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE INDEX ISSUE 84 DECEMBER 2013 PARIS, p. 2156-2160, 5 pp. 2013

Publisher

WORLD ACADEMY OF SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

Sport and leisure time activities

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

printed version "print"

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14510/13:00072791

Organization unit

Faculty of Sports Studies

ISSN

Keywords in English

Protein quality; amino-acid score; physical growth; male height

Tags

Změněno: 26/4/2014 09:04, Mgr. Eva Špillingová

Abstract

V originále

The purpose of this study was to test the reliability of various standards that assess the quality of proteins via the “aminoacid score” and serve as a nutritional guideline for both children and adults. The height of young men in 42 European countries, Australia, New Zealand and USA was compared with the average consumption of food (after FAOSTAT, 2009) and a subsequent statistical analysis identified types of food with the most pronounced effect on physical growth. The results show that milk products and pork meat are by far the most significant nutritional factors in this regard. Cereals, vegetables and especially wheat played a strongly negative role. The results generally agreed best with the amino-acid score of proteins according to the standard of FAO 1985. In our opinion, the new standard of FAO 2007 underestimates the importance of tryptophan, which should provoke a debate about new modifications of the FAO guidelines.

In English

The purpose of this study was to test the reliability of various standards that assess the quality of proteins via the “aminoacid score” and serve as a nutritional guideline for both children and adults. The height of young men in 42 European countries, Australia, New Zealand and USA was compared with the average consumption of food (after FAOSTAT, 2009) and a subsequent statistical analysis identified types of food with the most pronounced effect on physical growth. The results show that milk products and pork meat are by far the most significant nutritional factors in this regard. Cereals, vegetables and especially wheat played a strongly negative role. The results generally agreed best with the amino-acid score of proteins according to the standard of FAO 1985. In our opinion, the new standard of FAO 2007 underestimates the importance of tryptophan, which should provoke a debate about new modifications of the FAO guidelines.

Links

EE2.3.20.0044, research and development project
Name: Vytvoření výzkumného týmu vedeného reintegrovaným českým vědcem za účelem zjišťování úrovně pohybové aktivity (inaktivity) u vybraných věkových skupin mužů a žen v ČR