| PANOVSKÝ, Roman, Pavel KUKLA, Jiří JANČÍK, Jaroslav MELUZÍN, Petr DOBŠÁK, Vladimír KINCL and Adam SVOBODNÍK. The prognostic effect of different types of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary artery disease. Acta Cardiologica. Leuven: Acta Cardiologica, 2013, vol. 68, No 6, p. 575-581. ISSN 0001-5385. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.2143/AC.68.6.8000004. |
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@article{1174096,
author = {Panovský, Roman and Kukla, Pavel and Jančík, Jiří and Meluzín, Jaroslav and Dobšák, Petr and Kincl, Vladimír and Svobodník, Adam},
article_location = {Leuven},
article_number = {6},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/AC.68.6.8000004},
keywords = {coronary artery disease; cardiac rehabilitation; prognosis; cardiovascular risk},
language = {eng},
issn = {0001-5385},
journal = {Acta Cardiologica},
title = {The prognostic effect of different types of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary artery disease},
volume = {68},
year = {2013}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1174096
AU - Panovský, Roman - Kukla, Pavel - Jančík, Jiří - Meluzín, Jaroslav - Dobšák, Petr - Kincl, Vladimír - Svobodník, Adam
PY - 2013
TI - The prognostic effect of different types of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary artery disease
JF - Acta Cardiologica
VL - 68
IS - 6
SP - 575-581
EP - 575-581
PB - Acta Cardiologica
SN - 00015385
KW - coronary artery disease
KW - cardiac rehabilitation
KW - prognosis
KW - cardiovascular risk
N2 - The purpose of this study was to access and compare the prognostic effects of different types of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in patients with chronic coronary artery disease. Methods One hundred fifty-two patients were retrospectively divided into 4 groups according to their adherence to physical activity recommendations. Patients in groups 1 and 2 participated in the guided 3-month exercise programme. Patients in group 1 then continued with individual exercise training, while patients in the group 2 stopped exercising after finishing the guide exercise programme. Patients in group 3 participated only in individual exercise training throughout the whole follow-up period, and patients in group 4 declined all exercise recommendations and did not exercise. The prognostic outcome of different types of cardiac rehabilitation was compared among the groups. In addition, patients who participated in individual exercise training according to recommendations (cohort IT+) were compared with patients who declined these activities (cohort IT-). Results During a median follow-up of 94 months, 33 deaths occurred: 17 cardiovascular and 16 non-cardiac deaths. A Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated significantly better survival rates for patients who followed a long-term aerobic exercise training (IT+) than for those who did not participate or who had only a short-term exercise programme (IT-) (P = 0.009). Conclusion In our study, long-term exercise training had a higher impact on patient survival than short-term guided CR.
ER -
PANOVSKÝ, Roman, Pavel KUKLA, Jiří JANČÍK, Jaroslav MELUZÍN, Petr DOBŠÁK, Vladimír KINCL and Adam SVOBODNÍK. The prognostic effect of different types of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary artery disease. \textit{Acta Cardiologica}. Leuven: Acta Cardiologica, 2013, vol.~68, No~6, p.~575-581. ISSN~0001-5385. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.2143/AC.68.6.8000004.
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