J 2014

KRAS NF-kappa B is involved in the development of zinc resistance and reduced curability in prostate cancer

HOLUBOVÁ, Monika, Martina AXMANOVÁ, Jaromír GUMULEC, Martina RAUDENSKÁ, Markéta SZTALMACHOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

KRAS NF-kappa B is involved in the development of zinc resistance and reduced curability in prostate cancer

Authors

HOLUBOVÁ, Monika (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martina AXMANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jaromír GUMULEC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martina RAUDENSKÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Markéta SZTALMACHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr BABULA (203 Czech Republic), Vojtěch ADAM (203 Czech Republic), René KIZEK (203 Czech Republic) and Michal MASAŘÍK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Metallomics, Cambridge, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2014, 1756-5901

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.585

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/14:00076568

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000338638000009

Keywords in English

CITRATE METABOLISM; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; CARCINOMA-CELLS; DNA-DAMAGE; T-ANTIGEN; EXPRESSION; METALLOTHIONEIN; TRANSPORTER; APOPTOSIS; GENES

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 25/11/2014 14:24, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Abstract

V originále

Zinc(II) ions are important components of many proteins and are involved in numerous cellular processes such as apoptosis or drug resistance. Prostate cancer has a unique relationship with zinc(II) ions. However, the relationship was examined only in short-term zinc(II) treatments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to create zinc-resistant prostatic cell lines at various stages of the disease (22Rv1 and PC-3) and a normal prostate epithelium (PNT1A) using a long-term zinc exposure. Consequently, the expression profile of the following genes was analyzed: BAX, Bcl-2, Beclin-1, CFLAR, HIF1 alpha, KRAS, mTOR, MT1A, MT2A, NF-kappa B1, p53, survivin, ZIP1, ZnT-1. The resistance was verified using the MTT test; on average a 1.35-fold lower zinc(II) toxicity (higher IC50) was determined in zinc(II)-resistant cells. The associated resistance to cisplatin was also determined; IC50 for cisplatin was 1.52-fold higher. With regard to the gene expression profiles, our results indicate that differential mechanisms participate in the short-term zinc toxicity regulation and long-term resistance; the short-term treatment was associated with MT2A (p < 0.001), ZnT-1 (p < 0.001), and MT1A (p < 0.03) and the long-term resistance was associated particularly with NF-kappa B1 (p < 0.001), CFLAR (p < 0.001), KRAS (p < 0.001), p53 (p < 0.002), survivin (p = 0.02), ZIP1 (p = 0.002), BAX (p = 0.005), and HIF1 alpha (p = 0.05). Therefore, the KRAS-PI3K-NF-kappa B pathway is expected to play a crucial role in the regulation of zinc resistance. In summary, compared to previous studies, identical mechanisms of resistance were demonstrated on multiple cell lines, both non-tumor and tumorous, derived both from primary and advanced secondary sites.

Links

MUNI/A/1003/2013, interní kód MU
Name: Molekulární patofyziologie vybraných komplexních nemocí
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A