J 2014

Bacteriocin-encoding genes and ExPEC virulence determinants are associated in human fecal Escherichia coli strains

MICENKOVÁ, Lenka, Barbora ŠTAUDOVÁ, Juraj BOSÁK, Lenka MIKALOVÁ, Simona LITTNEROVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Bacteriocin-encoding genes and ExPEC virulence determinants are associated in human fecal Escherichia coli strains

Authors

MICENKOVÁ, Lenka (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Barbora ŠTAUDOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Juraj BOSÁK (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Lenka MIKALOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Simona LITTNEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin VRBA (203 Czech Republic), Alena ŠEVČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Vladana WOZNICOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and David ŠMAJS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

BMC Microbiology, LONDON, BioMed Central, 2014, 1471-2180

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.729

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/14:00080149

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000335416800002

Keywords in English

Escherichia coli; Colicin; Microcin; Bacteriocin; Virulence factor

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 11/11/2014 10:39, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Abstract

V originále

Background: A set of 1181 E. coli strains of human fecal origin isolated in the South Moravia region of the Czech Republic was collected during the years 2007-2010. Altogether, 17 virulence determinants and 31 bacteriocin-encoding genes were tested in each of them. Results: The occurrence of bacteriocin-encoding genes was found to be positively correlated with the occurrence of E. coli virulence factors. Based on the presence of virulence factors and their combinations, E. coli strains were classified as non-pathogenic E. coli (n = 399), diarrhea-associated E. coli (n = 179) and ExPEC strains (n = 603). Non-pathogenic and diarrhea-associated E. coli strains had a low frequency of bacteriocinogeny (32.6% and 36.9%, respectively). ExPEC strains encoding S-fimbriae (sfa), P-fimbriae (pap) and having genes for aerobactin biosynthesis (aer, iucC), alpha-hemolysis (alpha-hly) and cytotoxic necrosis factor (cnf1) were often bacteriocinogenic (73.8%), had a high prevalence of bacteriocin multi-producers and showed a higher frequency of genes encoding microcins H47, M, V, B17 and colicins E1, Ia and S4. Conclusions: The occurrence of bacteriocin-encoding genes and ExPEC virulence determinants correlate positively in E. coli strains of human fecal origin. Bacteriocin synthesis appears to modulate the ability of E. coli strains to reside in the human intestine and/or the virulence of the corresponding strains.

Links

NT13413, research and development project
Name: Stanovení apoptózy v biopticky odebraných vzorcích z tlustého střeva
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR