Detailed Information on Publication Record
2014
Family Relations Words as a Specific Category of Loaded Terms in American Presidential Campaigns
REICH, PavelBasic information
Original name
Family Relations Words as a Specific Category of Loaded Terms in American Presidential Campaigns
Authors
REICH, Pavel (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition
From Theory to Practice: Sixth International Conference on Anglophone Studies, Zlín. 2014
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Prezentace na konferencích
Field of Study
60200 6.2 Languages and Literature
Country of publisher
Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14640/14:00077623
Organization unit
Language Centre
Keywords in English
family relations words; loaded words; purr words; connotative meaning; presidential debates
Tags
International impact
Změněno: 3/12/2014 18:17, Mgr. Pavel Reich, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
Family relations words can be seen as a specific kind of loaded words, i.e. words whose favourable or unfavourable connotations matter more than the conceptual meaning of the particular word. Words denoting basic relations within families such as mother, father and son are used by politicians instead of woman, man and soldier in order to manipulate people’s perception of facts and hence influence their political opinions. This study explores the use of family relations words by presidential candidates in the American presidential debates in the first decade of the 21st century. Its aim is to find out how this form of loaded language is used in order to promote the presidential candidates’ viewpoints on particular issues. The findings show that the use of words denoting close relationships within a family instead of more general and neutral words can be categorized into four broad groups: United States’ future, American troops in Iraq and Afghanistan, candidates’ background and private life, and poor people. However, the use of family relations words within these categories varies in accordance with the context of each election, the topics discussed, as well as the different priorities of the two political parties.