a 2014

On periodic oscillations observed on cathode voltage and discharge current during HIPIMS process

KLEIN, Peter, Jaroslav HNILICA and Petr VAŠINA

Basic information

Original name

On periodic oscillations observed on cathode voltage and discharge current during HIPIMS process

Authors

KLEIN, Peter (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Jaroslav HNILICA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Petr VAŠINA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Fifth International Conference on HIPIMS, 2014

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/14:00074183

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

HIPIMS; oscillations; cathode voltage; discharge current

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 12/12/2014 13:14, doc. Mgr. Jaroslav Hnilica, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

HiPIMS is promising technique for depositing thin layers. Instabilities accompanying HiPIMS also known as spokes were firstly observed independently by Anders et al and Kozyrev et al. Since then, OES and Langmuir probes are usually used for spoke diagnostics. In our research, periodic oscillations were not only observed on OES, but also on cathode voltage and discharge current. Alcatel SCM 650 sputtering system equipped with 20 cm titanium target and balanced magnetic field configuration was employed. Melec SIPP 2000 HiPIMS generator with maximum allowed voltage of 1000 V and maximum allowed current of 500 A was used. The generator was operated in constant voltage mode; discharge duration was 200 us with repetition frequency of 50 Hz. When the discharge current overreached typically 250 A, the periodic oscillations of discharge current and cathode voltage with frequency around 350 kHz were observed. Amplitude of the current oscillations was around 25 A, amplitude of the voltage oscillations was around 400 V. Varying discharge voltage different current time evolutions were obtained. However, the actual frequency of oscillations depended always on actual discharge current. This behavior is in contrary with behavior observed by Winter et al. With the increasing pressure the frequency of oscillations also increases. This result agrees with observations of Ehiasarian et al. Aforementioned results lead us to conclusion that observed oscillations of electrical quantities are another, yet not described manifests of the spoke phenomenon.

Links

ED2.1.00/03.0086, research and development project
Name: Regionální VaV centrum pro nízkonákladové plazmové a nanotechnologické povrchové úpravy
GAP205/12/0407, research and development project
Name: Porozumění hybridnímu PVD-PECVD procesu s cílem řídit růst nanostrukturovaných kompozitních vrstev
Investor: Czech Science Foundation