SOURALOVÁ, Adéla. An Employer Sui Generis: How Placement Agencies are Changing the Nature of Paid Childcare in the Czech Republic. Online. In Anna Triandafyllidou, Sabrina Marchetti. Employers, Agencies and Immigration: Paying for Care. 1st ed. Farnham: Ashgate, 2015, p. 151-167. Research in Migration and Ethnic Relations Series. ISBN 978-1-4724-3322-0.
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Basic information
Original name An Employer Sui Generis: How Placement Agencies are Changing the Nature of Paid Childcare in the Czech Republic
Name in Czech Zaměstnavatel Sui Generis: Jak agentury na hlídání dětí mění povahu péče o děti v České republice
Authors SOURALOVÁ, Adéla (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition 1. vyd. Farnham, Employers, Agencies and Immigration: Paying for Care, p. 151-167, 17 pp. Research in Migration and Ethnic Relations Series, 2015.
Publisher Ashgate
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Chapter(s) of a specialized book
Field of Study 50402 Demography
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form electronic version available online
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14230/15:00082199
Organization unit Faculty of Social Studies
ISBN 978-1-4724-3322-0
UT WoS 000370631300009
Keywords (in Czech) péče o děti agentury komodifikace
Keywords in English childcare agencies commodification
Tags Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Blanka Farkašová, učo 97333. Changed: 15/2/2019 14:33.
Abstract
This chapter deals with a newly emerging actor in the paid childcare market in Czech Republic: care placement agencies that employ nannies in order to offer caregiving services to their customers (children’s parents). Drawing upon qualitative interviews with owners of agencies and the analysis of their web profiles, this chapter focuses on a double process of commodification of childcare which takes place along with the “selling” of the particular type of nanny to customers. I argue that in so doing, the agencies offer a working relationship which is different from the more widespread direct relationship between employer and employee, in addition to offering a different kind of care. The agencies are the employers of the nannies and from them the customers buy the care giving service. It is thus not only a matter of intermediation: over the course of the whole service provision the nanny is an employee of the agency, paid by the agency with money received by the customers. This logic of employment guarantees to customers that they are buying a “professional” service. Consequently, parents no longer look directly for a nanny; instead they look for an agency from which they can buy the services of the desired nanny. In this way, the traditionally two-sided employer-employee relationship is replaced by three-sided cooperation between customers, expert employers, and employees. It also transforms the trust which is present in the relationship: it is not the individual nanny who is trusted by customers, but the agency and its expert knowledge which makes the service trustworthy, reliable, and attractive (despite the cost) for particular customers. Paid childcare is transformed from an intimate activity into a relatively rigid sequence of tasks that are defined by the expert knowledge and carried out by professionals. Care placement agencies convert paid childcare into work on the side of the nannies, and into a qualified service to be purchased on the side of customers.
Abstract (in Czech)
Kapitola se věnuje agenturám na hlídání dětí v České republice. Vychází z rozhovorů s majitelkami agentur a sleduje, jak se v jejich prostředí definuje péče o děti jako služba, kterou si mohou potenciální zákazníci a zákaznice zakoupit. Agentury "prodávají" určitý typ chůvy, spíše než partikulární jednotlivkyně. Tím prezentují své služby jako profesionální a kvalifikované. Tradiční vztah placené péče vznikající mezi dvěma stranami (zaměstnankyně-zaměstnavatelka) je nahrazen třístranným vztahem mezi klienty, expertními zaměstnavatelkami a zaměstnankyněmi.
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