VÁLKOVÁ, Hana and Milica DURJONIĆ. THE ROLE OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION AND HOLIDAY FAMILY PROGRAM ON MOTOR SKILLS AND HEATLH VARIABLES DEVELOPMENT ON CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (CASE STUDIES). In Ricky Todaro. Handbook of Physical Education Research: Role of School Programs, Children's Attitudes and Health Implications. Nova Science Publishers, Inc. New York: Children's Attitudes and Health Implications, 2014, p. 221-236. Education in a Competitive and Globalizing World. ISBN 978-1-63321-076-9.
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Basic information
Original name THE ROLE OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION AND HOLIDAY FAMILY PROGRAM ON MOTOR SKILLS AND HEATLH VARIABLES DEVELOPMENT ON CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (CASE STUDIES)
Authors VÁLKOVÁ, Hana (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Milica DURJONIĆ (688 Serbia).
Edition Nova Science Publishers, Inc. New York, Handbook of Physical Education Research: Role of School Programs, Children's Attitudes and Health Implications, p. 221-236, 16 pp. Education in a Competitive and Globalizing World, 2014.
Publisher Children's Attitudes and Health Implications
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Chapter(s) of a specialized book
Field of Study 50100 5.1 Psychology and cognitive sciences
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form printed version "print"
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14510/14:00077935
Organization unit Faculty of Sports Studies
ISBN 978-1-63321-076-9
Keywords in English Intellectual disability; motor development; autism spectrum disorder; movement assesment battery for children (M-ABC); early intervention
Tags rivok
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Eva Špillingová, učo 110713. Changed: 3/4/2015 13:09.
Abstract
Education of preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in special kindergartens is recommended to both school staff and families. The goal of the study is to assess motor skills performance and health related behavior of preschoolers with ASD after two months controlled intervention program, after two months holiday without controlled program, and to formulate recommendation for kindergarten staff and families. Four male aged from 64 to 75 months were assessed at the time of the first assessment, four months older at the end of the project. Boys attended a kindergarten focused on special education of children with ASD and developmental delay. The special intervention program, was applied in May-June 2010. After this the children spent two month’s holiday in families with very good care but without PE intervention program. Assessment of health oriented fitness and skills was realized three times: pre-test, post-test after intervention, post-test after holidays. Both quantitative and qualitative aspects of their performance were examined. Boys were assessed with Movement Assessment Battery for Children, version 1 (M-ABC, Henderson, & Sugden, 1992). Over the course of the intervention the four participants improved their motor skills and behavior standards. After the holiday all children decreased their level of motor skills. Parents were informed. The study concluded that if preschool children with ASD could be involved in a systematic physical activity at least twice a week during the whole year they would improve their motor and social skills, which would help them in their future development. Pre-school PE has to play an important role even in parental communication. As parents of assessed boys were emotionally involved in this study the guide of the recommended program was formulated for them.
Abstract (in Czech)
Vzdělávání předškolních dětí s poruchou autistického spektra (PAS) ve speciálních mateřských školách je doporučováno jak vychovatelům tak rodinám. Cílem studie je zhodnotit motorické dovednosti související se zdravotními ukazateli předškoláků s PAS po dvouměsíčním intervenčním programu, po dvouměsíčních prázdninách bez řízeného programu a formulovat doporučení pro mateřskou školu i rodiny. Výzkumu se účastnili čtyři chlapci ve věku od 64 do 75 měsíců (v době prvního měření), o čtyři měsíce starší v závěru projektu. Chlapci navštěvovali speciální mateřskou školu věnující se dětem s PAS. Intervenční program byl aplikován v době květen až červen 2010, po té děti strávili dva měsíce prázdnin v rodinách s velmi dobrou péči, ale bez intervenčního pohybového programu. Hodnocení zdravotně orientované zdatnosti a dovedností se uskutečnilo 3x: pre-test, post-test po intervenčním programu, post-test po prázdninách. Byla hodnocena jak kvantitativní tak kvalitativní data jejich výkonů, a to baterií M-ABC, verze 1 (Movement Assessment Battery for Children, version 1, Henderson, & Sugden, 1992). Po intervenčním program všichni čtyři chlapci vykazovali zlepšení v motorických dovednostech i v ukazatelích chování. Po prázdninách došlo ke zhoršení motorických ukazatelů, nikoliv chování. Rodiče byli informováni. Na základě studie lze doporučit, že I děti s PAS po intenzivním intervenčním program minimálně 2x týdně mohou zlepšovat motorickou i sociální úroveň, což jim může pomoci v jejich budoucím rozvoji. Jelikož rodiče byli emocionálně vtaženi do projektu byl pro ně formulován doporučený program.
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