Detailed Information on Publication Record
2014
The tyrosine phosphatase PTPRO sensitizes colon cancer cells to anti-EGFR therapy through activation of SRC-mediated EGFR signaling
ASBAH, Layka Abbasi, Iria VAZQUEZ, Loredana VECCHIONE, Eva BUDINSKÁ, Veerle DE VRIENDT et. al.Basic information
Original name
The tyrosine phosphatase PTPRO sensitizes colon cancer cells to anti-EGFR therapy through activation of SRC-mediated EGFR signaling
Authors
ASBAH, Layka Abbasi (56 Belgium), Iria VAZQUEZ (56 Belgium), Loredana VECCHIONE (56 Belgium), Eva BUDINSKÁ (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Veerle DE VRIENDT (56 Belgium), Maria Francesca BAIETTI (56 Belgium), Mikhail STEKLOV (56 Belgium), Bart JACOBS (56 Belgium), Nicholas HOE (840 United States of America), Sharat SINGH (840 United States of America), Naga-Sailaja IMJETI (56 Belgium), Pascale ZIMMERMANN (56 Belgium), Anna SABLINA (56 Belgium) and Sabine TEJPAR (56 Belgium)
Edition
Oncotarget, New York, Impact Journals, 2014, 1949-2553
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 6.359
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/14:00078129
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000348036500043
Keywords in English
EGFR; PTPRO; phosphatase; SRC kinase; EGFR inhibitor; colon cancer
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/4/2015 14:15, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková
Abstract
V originále
Inappropriate activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays a causal role in many cancers including colon cancer. The activation of EGFR by phosphorylation is balanced by receptor kinase and protein tyrosine phosphatase activities. However, the mechanisms of negative EGFR regulation by tyrosine phosphatases remain largely unexplored. Our previous results indicate that protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type O (PTPRO) is down-regulated in a subset of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with a poor prognosis. Here we identified PTPRO as a phosphatase that negatively regulates SRC by directly dephosphorylating Y416 phosphorylation site. SRC activation triggered by PTPRO down-regulation induces phosphorylation of both EGFR at Y845 and the c-CBL ubiquitin ligase at Y731. Increased EGFR phosphorylation at Y845 promotes its receptor activity, whereas enhanced phosphorylation of c-CBL triggers its degradation promoting EGFR stability. Importantly, hyperactivation of SRC/EGFR signaling triggered by loss of PTPRO leads to high resistance of colon cancer to EGFR inhibitors. Our results not only highlight the PTPRO contribution in negative regulation of SRC/EGFR signaling but also suggest that tumors with low PTPRO expression may be therapeutically targetable by anti-SRC therapies.