Detailed Information on Publication Record
2014
DPPIV (CD26) as a novel stem cell marker in Ph plus chronic myeloid leukaemia
VALENT, Peter, Irina SADOVNIK, Zdeněk RÁČIL, Harald HERRMANN, Katharina BLATT et. al.Basic information
Original name
DPPIV (CD26) as a novel stem cell marker in Ph plus chronic myeloid leukaemia
Authors
VALENT, Peter (40 Austria), Irina SADOVNIK (40 Austria), Zdeněk RÁČIL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Harald HERRMANN (40 Austria), Katharina BLATT (40 Austria), Sabine CERNY-REITERER (40 Austria), Gregor EISENWORT (40 Austria), Thomas LION (40 Austria), Tessa HOLYOAKE (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) and Jiří MAYER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition
European Journal of Clinical Investigation, HOBOKEN, WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2014, 0014-2972
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 2.734
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/14:00078413
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000345759100012
Keywords in English
Diagnostics; leukaemia; leukaemic stem cells; stem cell; phenotyping
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 6/2/2015 12:37, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková
Abstract
V originále
The concept of leukaemic stem cells (LSCs) has been developed to explain the complex cellular hierarchy and biology of leukaemias and to screen for pivotal targets that can be employed to improve drug therapies through LSC eradication in these patients. Some of the newly discovered LSC markers seem to be expressed in a disease-specific manner and may thus serve as major research tools and diagnostic parameters. A useful LSC marker in chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) appears to be CD26, also known as dipeptidylpeptidase IV. Expression of CD26 is largely restricted to CD34(+)/CD38(-) LSCs in BCR/ABL1(+) CML, but is not found on LSCs in other myeloid or lymphoid neoplasms, with the exception of lymphoid blast crisis of CML, BCR/ABL1(p210)+ acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, and a very few cases of acute myeloid leukaemia. Moreover, CD26 usually is not expressed on normal bone marrow (BM) stem cells. Functionally, CD26 is a cytokine-targeting surface enzyme that may facilitate the mobilization of LSCs from the BM niche. In this article, we review our current knowledge about the biology and function of CD26 on CML LSCs and discuss the diagnostic potential of this new LSC marker in clinical haematology.