ALMENARA, Carlos Arturo and Stanislav JEŽEK. The source and impact of appearance teasing: An examination by sex and weight status among early adolescents from the Czech Republic. Journal of School Health. United States: Wiley, 2015, vol. 85, No 3, p. 163-170. ISSN 0022-4391. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12236.
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Basic information
Original name The source and impact of appearance teasing: An examination by sex and weight status among early adolescents from the Czech Republic
Authors ALMENARA, Carlos Arturo (604 Peru, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Stanislav JEŽEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Journal of School Health, United States, Wiley, 2015, 0022-4391.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 50100 5.1 Psychology and cognitive sciences
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.547
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14230/15:00082288
Organization unit Faculty of Social Studies
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12236
UT WoS 000348847100004
Keywords in English adolescents; body image; appearance criticism; body weight; physical appearance; teasing; Gender; Obesity; Overweight; Weight Status;
Tags Adolescents, appearance criticism, body weight, physical appearance, teasing
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Alena Raisová, učo 36962. Changed: 18/4/2016 16:55.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Some adolescents are victims of negative appearance-related feedback, and this may have lasting adverse effects on their self-evaluation. The aim of this study was to examine the frequency and impact of appearance teasing across sex and weight status. METHODS: The participants were 570 Czech adolescents (47.9% girls) evaluated at age 13 during the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood. Instruments used were body mass index and an adapted version of the Physical Experiences Survey that measures appearance teasing sources (parents, peers, among others), body part teased, and the impact of teasing. Chi-square test and multivariate analyses of variance were conducted to compare groups by sex and weight status. Logistic regression was then used for adjusted analyses. RESULTS: Girls were more likely to report appearance teasing than boys. Overweight adolescents, both girls and boys, were more likely to be teased than non-overweight adolescents. Overweight adolescents compared with non-overweight adolescents reported higher levels of impact of body-related teasing. CONCLUSIONS: Czech adolescents continue to adopt the societal standards of Western countries, stigmatizing overweight peers. This may affect more obese adolescents. Future research has to evaluate different sources of appearance-related teasing. Interventions in schools are suitable for the reduction of appearance-related prejudices.
Links
EE2.3.20.0184, research and development projectName: Vytvoření interdisciplinárního týmu v oblasti výzkumu internetu a nových médií
MUNI/M/1075/2013, interní kód MUName: CELSPAC: Central European Longitudinal Study of Pregnacy and Childhood (Acronym: CELSPAC)
Investor: Masaryk University, INTERDISCIPLINARY - Interdisciplinary research projects
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