Combination of on-line capillary electrophoretic assay with mass spectrometry detection for the study of drug metabolism by cytochromes P450
Název česky
Kombinace on-line kapilární elektroforézy s hmotnostně spektroemtrickou detekcí pro studium metabolismu léčiv
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LANGMAJEROVÁ, Monika (203 Česká republika, domácí), Roman ŘEMÍNEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Marta PELCOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), František FORET (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Zdeněk GLATZ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
A new CE-MS method with enzymatic reaction inside the capillary was developed for the study of drug metabolism by cytochromes P450. This automated method, based on the transverse diffusion of laminar flow profiles methodology, is comprised of the injection of substrates and enzyme, their mixing, incubation and separation of the reaction products, all performed by CE, and their detection, identification and quantification by MS. The developed and validated method was finally used to conduct a kinetic study of cytochrome P450 isoform 2C9 or human liver microsomes with diclofenac in order to demonstrate its practical functionality. All the estimated kinetic values – apparent Michaelis constants and apparent maximum reaction velocities were in agreement with literature data obtained using other techniques. In addition, the consumption of reactants was in the tens of nL per analysis. The method’s usability was further demonstrated on tolbutamide, the other probe substrate of cytochrome P450 isoform 2C9. As a result, the method is conceptually applicable for the screening of any other cytochromes P450 isoform and its substrates and inhibitors after adapting the incubation and separation conditions.
Česky
Byla vyvinuta nová metoda pro studium metabolismu léčiv pomocí CE-MS metody zahrnující enzymatickou reakci v prostoru kapiláry.
Návaznosti
GBP206/12/G014, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum pokročilých bioanalytických technologií