| LIPAVSKY, P., K. MORAWETZ, Břetislav ŠOPÍK and M. MANNEL. Stability of supercurrents and condensates in type I superconductors. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B. NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2014, vol. 87, No 1, p. 1-10. ISSN 1434-6028. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2013-40932-2. |
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@article{1229082,
author = {Lipavsky, P. and Morawetz, K. and Šopík, Břetislav and Mannel, M.},
article_location = {NEW YORK},
article_number = {1},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2013-40932-2},
keywords = {2-DIMENSIONAL HUBBARD-MODEL; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; BCS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; COOPER PAIRS; CROSSOVER; SYSTEMS; WEAK},
language = {eng},
issn = {1434-6028},
journal = {EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B},
title = {Stability of supercurrents and condensates in type I superconductors},
url = {http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140%2Fepjb%2Fe2013-40932-2#page-1},
volume = {87},
year = {2014}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1229082
AU - Lipavsky, P. - Morawetz, K. - Šopík, Břetislav - Mannel, M.
PY - 2014
TI - Stability of supercurrents and condensates in type I superconductors
JF - EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
VL - 87
IS - 1
SP - 1-10
EP - 1-10
PB - SPRINGER
SN - 14346028
KW - 2-DIMENSIONAL HUBBARD-MODEL
KW - BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION
KW - BCS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
KW - COOPER PAIRS
KW - CROSSOVER
KW - SYSTEMS
KW - WEAK
UR - http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140%2Fepjb%2Fe2013-40932-2#page-1
L2 - http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140%2Fepjb%2Fe2013-40932-2#page-1
N2 - Excitations of Cooper pairs into non-condensed bound pairs are similar to excitations of true bosons out of the Bose-Einstein condensate. Using the Landau criterion of superfluidity we evaluate the critical current above which these pair-excitations would lead to a finite resistivity. The predicted value strongly depends on the chosen approximation. The Thouless approach based on the Galitskii T-matrix and the Kadanoff-Martin theory which is in many aspects equivalent to the BCS theory, both lead to zero critical velocity, what is in conflict with the mere existence of supercurrents. In contrast, the T-matrix with multiple scattering corrections provides the critical velocity of pair excitation which is root 3-times larger than the critical velocity of pair breaking. This agrees with the experimentally well established fact that supercurrents in type I superconductors are limited by pair breaking, not by pair excitation.
ER -
LIPAVSKY, P., K. MORAWETZ, Břetislav ŠOPÍK and M. MANNEL. Stability of supercurrents and condensates in type I superconductors. \textit{EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B}. NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2014, vol.~87, No~1, p.~1-10. ISSN~1434-6028. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2013-40932-2.
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