Detailed Information on Publication Record
2015
Feasibility and reproducibility of neurochemical profile quantification in the human hippocampus at 3T
BEDNAŘÍK, Petr, Amir MOHEET, Dinesh K. DEELCHAND, Uzay E. EMIR, Lynn E. EBERLY et. al.Basic information
Original name
Feasibility and reproducibility of neurochemical profile quantification in the human hippocampus at 3T
Authors
BEDNAŘÍK, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Amir MOHEET (840 United States of America), Dinesh K. DEELCHAND (840 United States of America), Uzay E. EMIR (840 United States of America), Lynn E. EBERLY (840 United States of America), Martin BAREŠ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Elizabeth R. SEAQUIST (840 United States of America) and Guelin OZ (840 United States of America)
Edition
NMR in Biomedicine, Hoboken (USA), Wiley-Blackwell, 2015, 0952-3480
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10610 Biophysics
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 2.983
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14740/15:00082759
Organization unit
Central European Institute of Technology
UT WoS
000354416300010
Keywords in English
3T; MRS; coefficient of variation; human hippocampus; metabolites; quantification precision; reproducibility; segmentation
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 23/3/2016 11:00, Mgr. Eva Špillingová
Abstract
V originále
Hippocampal dysfunction is known to be associated with several neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, schizophrenia and depression; therefore, there has been significant clinical interest in studying hippocampal neurochemistry. However, the hippocampus is a challenging region to study using H-1 MRS, hence the use of MRS for clinical research in this region has been limited. Our goal was therefore to investigate the feasibility of obtaining high-quality hippocampal spectra that allow reliable quantification of a neurochemical profile and to establish inter-session reproducibility of hippocampal MRS, including reproducibility of voxel placement, spectral quality and neurochemical concentrations. Ten healthy volunteers were scanned in two consecutive sessions using a standard clinical 3T MR scanner. Neurochemical profiles were obtained with a short-echo (T-E=28ms) semi-LASER localization sequence from a relatively small (similar to 4mL) voxel that covered about 62% of the hippocampal volume as calculated from segmentation of T-1-weighted images. Voxel composition was highly reproducible between sessions, with test-retest coefficients of variation (CVs) of 3.5% and 7.5% for gray and white matter volume fraction, respectively. Excellent signal-to-noise ratio (similar to 54 based on the N-acetylaspartate (NAA) methyl peak in non-apodized spectra) and linewidths (similar to 9Hz for water) were achieved reproducibly in all subjects. The spectral quality allowed quantification of NAA, total choline, total creatine, myo-inositol and glutamate with high scan-rescan reproducibility (CV6%) and quantification precision (Cramer-Rao lower bound, CRLB<9%). Four other metabolites, including glutathione and glucose, were quantified with scan-rescan CV below 20%. Therefore, the highly optimized, short-echo semi-LASER sequence together with FASTMAP shimming substantially improved the reproducibility and number of quantifiable metabolites relative to prior reports. In addition, the between-session variation in metabolite concentrations, as well as CRLB, was lower than the between-subject variation of the concentrations for most metabolites, indicating that the method has the sensitivity to detect inter-individual differences in the healthy brain. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Links
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