2015
Full-time versus part-time employment: Does it influence frequency of grandparental childcare?
LAKOMÝ, Martin a Martin KREIDLZákladní údaje
Originální název
Full-time versus part-time employment: Does it influence frequency of grandparental childcare?
Autoři
LAKOMÝ, Martin (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Martin KREIDL (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
European Journal of Ageing, 2015, 1613-9372
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50000 5. Social Sciences
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.470
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14230/15:00080965
Organizační jednotka
Fakulta sociálních studií
UT WoS
000363968800005
Klíčová slova česky
grandparents; childcare; part-time employment; intergenerational solidarity
Klíčová slova anglicky
prarodiče; péče o vnoučata; práce na částečný úvazek; mezigenerační solidarita
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 4. 2016 15:07, Ing. Alena Raisová
Anotace
V originále
The impact of grandparents’ employment on grandparental childcare has been examined repeatedly, but the findings have so far been inconsistent. We contend that these inconsistencies may have resulted from variations in model specification and crude measurement of employment status. Furthermore, we assert that earlier research overlooked gender differences in the ability to combine paid employment and caregiving as well as variations between maternal and paternal grandparents. We also question the causal interpretation of earlier findings that were based on cross-sectional data. We revisit the issue of the impact of the intensity of employment and analyze SHARE data from 19 countries. We find a significant positive association between part-time employment (as compared to full-time employment) and the frequency of grandparental childcare in a cross-sectional sample, but only among paternal grandmothers. Capitalizing on the panel component of SHARE, we use a within-person estimator to show that this association is unlikely to reflect a causal effect of the intensity of labor market attachment on the frequency of the care of grandchildren, but more probably results from omitted variable bias. We argue that grandparents most likely to provide (intensive) childcare are also most likely to adjust their employment in anticipation of caregiving. The paper documents the usefulness of role strain theory among grandparents and highlights that part-time jobs may reduce role conflict and may thus make grandparenting a more easily manageable experience.
Návaznosti
GA13-34958S, projekt VaV |
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