J 2015

MicroRNA expression profiling identifies miR-31-5p/3p as associated with time to progression in wild-type RAS metastatic colorectal cancer treated with cetuximab

MLČOCHOVÁ, Jitka, Petra VYCHYTILOVÁ, Manuela FERRACIN, Barbara ZAGATTI, Lenka RADOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

MicroRNA expression profiling identifies miR-31-5p/3p as associated with time to progression in wild-type RAS metastatic colorectal cancer treated with cetuximab

Authors

MLČOCHOVÁ, Jitka (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra VYCHYTILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Manuela FERRACIN (380 Italy), Barbara ZAGATTI (380 Italy), Lenka RADOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marek SVOBODA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Radim NĚMEČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Stanislav JOHN (203 Czech Republic), Igor KISS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Rostislav VYZULA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Massimo NEGRINI (380 Italy) and Ondřej SLABÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Oncotarget, Albany, Impact Journals, 2015, 1949-2553

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30200 3.2 Clinical medicine

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.008

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/15:00084339

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000366114000021

Keywords (in Czech)

mikroRNA; kolorektální karcinom; cetuximab; miR-31; progrese

Keywords in English

microRNA; colorectal cancer; cetuximab; miR-31; progression

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 3/5/2016 17:05, Olga Křížová

Abstract

V originále

The aim of our study was to investigate whether microRNAs (miRNAs) could serve as predictive biomarkers to anti-EGFR therapy (cetuximab, panitumumab) in patients with RAS wild-type (wt-RAS) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Historical cohort of 93 patiens with mCRC (2006–2009) was included and further divided into exploratory and validation cohorts. MiRNAs expression profiling was performed on the exploratory cohort of 41 wt-KRAS mCRC patients treated with cetuximab to identify miRNAs associated with time to progression (TTP). The validation was performed on two independent cohorts: 28 patients of wt-RAS mCRC treated with cetuximab and 24 patients of wt-RAS mCRC treated with panitumumab. We identified 9 miRNAs with significantly different expression between responders and non-responders to cetuximab therapy (P < 0.01). These 9 miRNAs were further evaluated in two independent cohorts of patients and miR-31-3p (P < 0.001) and miR-31-5p (P < 0.001) were sucessfully confirmed as strongly associated with TTP in wt-RAS mCRC patients treated with cetuximab but not panitumumab. When evaluated on the complete cohort of cetuximab patients (N = 69), miR-31-3p (HR, 5.10; 95% CI, 2.52–10.32; P < 0.001) and miR-31-5p (HR, 4.80; 95% CI, 2.50–9.24; P < 0.001) were correlated with TTP on the comparable level of significance. There was no difference in miR-31-5p/3p expression levels in RAS mutated and wild-type tumor samples. MiR-31-5p/3p are promising predictive biomarkers of cetuximab response in wt-RAS mCRC patients.

Links

ED1.1.00/02.0068, research and development project
Name: CEITEC - central european institute of technology

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