ANDRAŠINA, Tomáš, Jiří PÁNEK, Jan HLAVSA, Vladan BERNARD and Vlastimil VÁLEK. Endoluminal radiofrequency ablation of malignant biliary stenoses. In European Congress of Radiology 2015. 2015. ISSN 1869-4101. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13244-015-0387-z.
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Basic information
Original name Endoluminal radiofrequency ablation of malignant biliary stenoses
Authors ANDRAŠINA, Tomáš (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jiří PÁNEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan HLAVSA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Vladan BERNARD (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vlastimil VÁLEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition European Congress of Radiology 2015, 2015.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Field of Study 30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Country of publisher Austria
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/15:00087460
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
ISSN 1869-4101
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13244-015-0387-z
Keywords in English endoluminal ablation biliary
Tags EL OK
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková, učo 9005. Changed: 6/4/2016 12:33.
Abstract
Purpose: To prove efficacy of endoluminal radiofrequency ablation before stenting of malignant biliary stenoses. Methods and Materials: 54 patients with histologically proven malignant biliary stenoses have been enrolled in a prospective randomised study from 2010. 73 non-covered self-expandable metal stents were inserted. In group A (n=22) the endoluminal ablation with a bipolar radiofrequency catheter (EndoHPB;EMcision Ltd.,London,UK) was performed 0-48hours prior to the stent insertion, in group B (n=32) the stent was implanted without a prior ablation. The primary endpoints of the study were to determine the rate of complications, duration of stent patency and survival of patients (Kaplan-Meyer analysis). Results: No major complications related to the stent insertion and endoluminal ablation were recorded. 30 day mortality was 3.7%. The average primary stent patency was 5.6 and 5.2 months in group A and B, respectively, 3-months and 6-months stent failure was 9.1% and 13.6% in group A and 15% and 25% in group B. The median survival from the insertion of the stent was 5.9 (2.9-6.7) and 5.4 (3.7-8.6) months, the median survival from the initial drainage was 9.6 (5.6-12.2) and 8.5 (5.8-12.7) months in group A and B, respectively. The difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: In the prospective randomised clinical study the effect of an endoluminal ablation on patients survival was not proven. However, in the group of patients undergoing ablation there is a tendency of a lower rate of early stent failure. In addition, the intervention was not associated with higher rates of complications.
Links
NT14586, research and development projectName: Choledochoskopem navigovaná radiofrekvenční ablace žlučových cest.
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR
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