VYMAZALOVÁ, Kateřina, Lenka VARGOVÁ a Marek JOUKAL. Variability of the pronator teres muscle and its clinical significance. Romanian journal of morphology and embryology. Bucurest: Editura Academiei Romane, roč. 56, č. 3, s. 1127-1135. ISSN 1220-0522. 2015.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Variability of the pronator teres muscle and its clinical significance
Autoři VYMAZALOVÁ, Kateřina (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Lenka VARGOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Marek JOUKAL (203 Česká republika, domácí).
Vydání Romanian journal of morphology and embryology, Bucurest, Editura Academiei Romane, 2015, 1220-0522.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele Rumunsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 0.811
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14110/15:00085097
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS 000366837600028
Klíčová slova anglicky anatomical variability; entepicondylar foramen; entrapment syndrome; median nerve; pronator teres muscle; supra- condylar process
Štítky EL OK
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Změněno: 29. 3. 2016 12:04.
Anotace
While investigating the cause of entrapment syndrome of the peripheral nerves in the elbow region, we observed variability of t he pronator teres muscle and the relationship of this muscle to the median nerve and the surrounding vessels. Attention was also paid to th e occurrence of the supracondylar process of the humerus and Struthers’ ligament with regard to their ontogenetic and phylogenetic development. For this purpose, a classical anatomical dissection of the upper limbs of 68 adults, three fetuses and a phylogenetic assessment of five mammalian species was performed. In terms of variability in the anatomical structures of the elbow region, we found the most serious clin ical condition to be where the median nerve ran through the pronator canal together with the ulnar vessels (1.5%), or when it passed through t he ulnar head of the pronator teres (5.9%). The pronator teres examined by us in fetuses showed the same arrangement as in adult individ uals, including the created ulnar head. The occurrence of a supracondylar process and Struthers’ ligament was not observed in our col lection. The presence of these structures was not confirmed during the fetal period, either. The phylogenetic part of the study re-opene d the question of the meaning and function of the entepicondylar foramen, because we noted differences in the occurrence of this structure in two related genera with a very similar way of life (Djungarian hamster and golden hamster).
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