GIMUNOVÁ, Marta, Mario KASOVIČ, Martin ZVONAŘ, Pavel TURČÍNEK, Branka MATKOVIČ, Pavel VENTRUBA, Martin VAVÁČEK and Damir KNJAZ. ANALYSIS OF GROUND REACTION FORCE IN GAIT DURING DIFFERENT PHASES OF PREGNANCY. Kinesiology. Zagreb: Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 2015, vol. 47, No 2, p. 236-241. ISSN 1331-1441.
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Basic information
Original name ANALYSIS OF GROUND REACTION FORCE IN GAIT DURING DIFFERENT PHASES OF PREGNANCY
Authors GIMUNOVÁ, Marta (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Mario KASOVIČ (191 Croatia), Martin ZVONAŘ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel TURČÍNEK (203 Czech Republic), Branka MATKOVIČ (191 Croatia), Pavel VENTRUBA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin VAVÁČEK (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Damir KNJAZ (191 Croatia).
Edition Kinesiology, Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 2015, 1331-1441.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30306 Sport and fitness sciences
Country of publisher Croatia
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 0.553
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14510/15:00085556
Organization unit Faculty of Sports Studies
UT WoS 000368505700014
Keywords in English gait - ground reaction force - pregnancy - treadmill walking
Tags JS2016 d049p, RIV OK, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Libuše Stará, učo 233888. Changed: 6/12/2018 16:04.
Abstract
During pregnancy there are increased biomechanical demands on women affecting gait parameters. The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in vertical ground reaction force (GRF), normalized by body mass, during advancing phases of pregnancy. Nine pregnant subjects participated in this study at three pregnancy stages. To determine in-shoe pressure distribution Pedar Insole System was used (100 Hz). Analysis was done on 200 steps cycles of treadmill walking at the velocity of 0.83 m·s-1. To compare the differences of GRFs in maximal weight acceptance, middle stance and push-off phase and time to reach these forces among three pregnancy stages, repeated-measures ANOVA was performed to obtain partial eta-squared values to measure the effect size (eta=.10). To interpret the overall mean differences between the three pregnancy stages Cohen’s d was applied (d= .20). Altered gait pattern during advancing phases of pregnancy demonstrated in the current study by a significant decrease in force of maximal weight acceptance and an increase in main time variables of the step is suggested to be a protective mechanism against overloading the contact area of the foot despite the increase in body mass.
Links
MUNI/A/1243/2014, interní kód MUName: Kinematická a dynamická analýza chůze těhotných žen
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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