RYBÁŘOVÁ, Silvie and Jan NOVOTNÝ. Skin temperature changes of muscle regions in training swimmers. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. Universidad de Alicante, 2015, vol. 10, 1Proc, p. 192-197. ISSN 1988-5202. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2015.10.Proc1.05.
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Basic information
Original name Skin temperature changes of muscle regions in training swimmers
Name in Czech Změny kožní teploty ve svalových oblastech u trénujících plavců
Authors RYBÁŘOVÁ, Silvie (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Jan NOVOTNÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, Universidad de Alicante, 2015, 1988-5202.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study Sport and leisure time activities
Country of publisher Spain
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW Odkaz na článek v Journal of Human Sport and Exercise
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14510/15:00086131
Organization unit Faculty of Sports Studies
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2015.10.Proc1.05
Keywords (in Czech) plavání; infračervená termografie; svalová práce
Keywords in English swimming; infrared thermography; muscular work
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Eva Špillingová, učo 110713. Changed: 25/4/2016 18:52.
Abstract
Our aim was to detect changes in infrared radiation, overloaded structures of the musculoskeletal system at the main part of the shoulder girdle and upper body with the help of elite swimmers of Kometa Brno. First measurement was done before training and second 15 minutes after training in water in the swimming pool. The group consisted of seven Czech national swimmers. Athletes participated in testing during six months. Every measurement contains four positions. Front and back side, right and left side. Every athlete went through 13 measurements. We directed infrared thermograph camera FlukeTiR at 10 muscular groups that are most used in swimming. Besides we have form about training with kilometres, other exercise out of water, competitions, illness and be absent at training and other pain muscles, ligaments etc. We have analysed all temperatures only of one swimmer. Here was significant increased temperature after swimming only in deltoideus anterior at right side (from 33,4±1,02°C to 34,0±0,69°C). The other temperature was significant decreased: muscles groups of pectoralis major and minor (right side from 33,6±0,92 to 33,1±0,61°C; left side from 33,8±0,82 to 33,1±0,69°C), latissimus dorsi and erector spinae - pars lumbalis at both sides together. Five of twenty muscle regions have notable tendencies of increased temperatures, including a front part of deltoideus at right side which is very active by spreading arm forward and beginning of swimming stroke. In nine areas, including the main agonist for swimmers movement forward - triceps brachii, we found out only no significant lowering of temperatures. That was caused by cooling of the swimmer in the water. We have next six swimmers to analysis.
Links
MUNI/A/0804/2013, interní kód MUName: Reakce a adaptace člověka na specifické zatížení ve sportu
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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