SHARMA, Brij Mohan, Luca NIZZETTO, Girija K. BHARAT, Shresth TAYAL, Lisa Emily MELYMUK, Ondřej SÁŇKA, Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ, Ondřej AUDY and Thorjorn LARSSEN. Melting Himalayan glaciers contaminated by legacy atmospheric depositions are important sources of PCBs and high-molecular-weight PAHs for the Ganges floodplain during dry periods. Environmental Pollution. OXFORD (ENGLAND): Elsevier Science, 2015, vol. 206, NOVEMBER, p. 588-596. ISSN 0269-7491. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.08.012.
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Basic information
Original name Melting Himalayan glaciers contaminated by legacy atmospheric depositions are important sources of PCBs and high-molecular-weight PAHs for the Ganges floodplain during dry periods
Authors SHARMA, Brij Mohan (356 India), Luca NIZZETTO (380 Italy, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Girija K. BHARAT (356 India), Shresth TAYAL (356 India), Lisa Emily MELYMUK (124 Canada, belonging to the institution), Ondřej SÁŇKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej AUDY (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Thorjorn LARSSEN (578 Norway).
Edition Environmental Pollution, OXFORD (ENGLAND), Elsevier Science, 2015, 0269-7491.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10511 Environmental sciences
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.839
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/15:00086669
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.08.012
UT WoS 000366235700072
Keywords in English PCBs; PAHs; DDT; Glacier; India
Tags AKR, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Andrea Mikešková, učo 137293. Changed: 7/4/2016 10:12.
Abstract
Melting glaciers are natural redistributors of legacy airborne pollutants, affecting exposure of pristine proglacial environments. Our data shows that melting Himalayan glaciers can be major contributors of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and high-molecular-weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) for surface water in the Gangetic Plain during the dry season. Glacial emissions can exceed in some cases inputs from diffuse sources within the catchment. We analyzed air, deposition and river water in several sections along the Ganges River and its major headwaters. The predominant glacial origin of these contaminants in the Himalayan reach was demonstrated using air-water fugacity ratios and mass balance analysis. The proportion of meltwater emissions compared to pollutant discharge at downstream sections in the central part of the Gangetic Plain was between 2 and 200%. By remobilizing legacy pollutants from melting glaciers, climate change can enhance exposure levels over large and already heavily impacted regions of Northern India.
Links
LM2011028, research and development projectName: RECETOX ? Národní infrastruktura pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LO1214, research and development projectName: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Acronym: RECETOX)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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