J 2015

Air-Seawater Exchange of Organochlorine Pesticides along the Sediment Plume of a Large Contaminated River

LIN, Tian, Zhigang GUO, Yuanyuan LI, Luca NIZZETTO, Chuanliang MA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Air-Seawater Exchange of Organochlorine Pesticides along the Sediment Plume of a Large Contaminated River

Authors

LIN, Tian (156 China, guarantor), Zhigang GUO (156 China), Yuanyuan LI (156 China), Luca NIZZETTO (380 Italy, belonging to the institution), Chuanliang MA (156 China) and Yingjun CHEN (156 China)

Edition

Environmental Science and Technology, WASHINGTON, DC (USA), American Chemical Society, 2015, 0013-936X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10511 Environmental sciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.393

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/15:00086685

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000354155800014

Keywords in English

EAST CHINA SEA; PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS PCBS; CHAIN CHLORINATED PARAFFINS; ADJACENT ARCTIC REGION; CHEMICAL PROPERTY DATA; NORTH PACIFIC-OCEAN; WATER GAS-EXCHANGE; ATLANTIC-OCEAN

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 15/3/2016 12:00, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Gaseous exchange fluxes of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) across the air-water interface of the coastal East China Sea were determined in order to assess whether the contaminated plume of the Yangtze River could be an important regional source of OCPs to the atmosphere. Hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs), chlordane compounds (CHLs), and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs) were the most frequently detected OCPs in air and water. Air-water exchange was mainly characterized by net volatilization for all measured OCPs. The net gaseous exchange flux ranged 10-240 ng/(m(2).day) for gamma-HCH, 60-370 ng/(m(2).day) for trans-CHL, 97-410 ng/(m(2).day) for cis-CHL, and similar to 0 (e.g., equilibrium) to 490 ng/(m(2).day) for p,p'-DDE. We found that the plume of the large contaminated river can serve as a significant regional secondary atmospheric source of legacy contaminants released in the catchment. In particular, the sediment plume represented the relevant source of DDT compounds (especially p,p'-DDE) sustaining net degassing when clean air masses from the open ocean reached the plume area. In contrast, a mass balance showed that, for HCHs, contaminated river discharge (water and sediment) plumes were capable of sustaining volatilization throughout the year. These results demonstrate the inconsistencies in the fate of HCHs and DDTs in this large estuarine system with declining primary sources.

Links

LM2011028, research and development project
Name: RECETOX ? Národní infrastruktura pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR