PRVÁK, Milan, Jiří LIŠKA, Jiří KRTIČKA, Zdeněk MIKULÁŠEK and Theresa LUFTINGER. Modelling of variability of the chemically peculiar star phi Draconis. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS. LES ULIS CEDEX A: EDP SCIENCES S A, 2015, vol. 584, December, p. "nestránkováno", 9 pp. ISSN 1432-0746. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526647.
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Basic information
Original name Modelling of variability of the chemically peculiar star phi Draconis
Name in Czech Modelování proměnnosti chemicky pekuliární hvězdy fí Draconis
Authors PRVÁK, Milan (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jiří LIŠKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří KRTIČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk MIKULÁŠEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Theresa LUFTINGER (40 Austria).
Edition ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, LES ULIS CEDEX A, EDP SCIENCES S A, 2015, 1432-0746.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher France
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.185
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/15:00081639
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526647
UT WoS 000366936800017
Keywords in English stars: chemically peculiar; stars: early-type; stars: variables: general; stars: individual: phi Dra
Tags AKR, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Andrea Mikešková, učo 137293. Changed: 7/4/2016 10:38.
Abstract
Context. The presence of heavier chemical elements in stellar atmospheres influences the spectral energy distribution of stars. An uneven surface distribution of these elements, together with flux redistribution and stellar rotation, are commonly believed to be the primary causes of the variability of chemically peculiar (CP) stars. Aims. We aim to model the photometric variability of the CP star. Dra based on the assumption of inhomogeneous surface distribution of heavier elements and compare it to the observed variability of the star. We also intend to identify the processes that contribute most significantly to its photometric variability. Methods. We use a grid of TLUSTY model atmospheres and the SYNSPEC code to model the radiative flux emerging from the individual surface elements of. Dra with different chemical compositions. We integrate the emerging flux over the visible surface of the star at different phases throughout the entire rotational period to synthesise theoretical light curves of the star in several spectral bands. Results. The synthetic light curves in the visible and in the near-UV regions are in very good agreement with the observed variability of the star. The lack of usable far-UV measurements of the star precludes making any conclusions about the correctness of our model in this spectral region. We also obtained 194 new BVRI observations of phi Dra and improved its rotational period to P = 1.(d)716500(2). Conclusions. We show that the inhomogeneous distribution of elements, flux redistribution, and rotation of the star are fully capable of explaining the stellar variability in the visible and the near-UV regions. The flux redistribution is mainly caused by bound-free transitions of silicon and bound-bound transitions of iron.
Links
GAP209/12/0217, research and development projectName: Multispektrální proměnnost horkých hvězd a její příčiny
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
GA13-10589S, research and development projectName: Ztráta hmoty horkých hmotných hvězd
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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