Interpersonal dependency and online gaming addiction

ŠKAŘUPOVÁ, Kateřina and Lukas BLINKA. Interpersonal dependency and online gaming addiction. Journal of Behavioral Addictions. 2016, vol. 5, No 1, p. 108-114. ISSN 2062-5871. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.5.2016.002.

Basic information

• Original name: Interpersonal dependency and online gaming addiction
• Authors: ŠKAŘUPOVÁ, Kateřina (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Lukas BLINKA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
• Edition: Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 2016, 2062-5871.

Other information

• Original language: English
• Type of outcome: Article in a journal
• Field of Study: 50100 5.1 Psychology and cognitive sciences
• Country of publisher: Hungary
• Confidentiality degree: is not subject to a state or trade secret
• WWW: URL
• Impact factor: Impact factor: 4.134
• RIV identification code: RIV/00216224:14230/16:00087873
• Organization unit: Faculty of Social Studies
• Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.5.2016.002
• UT WoS: 000372954900011
• Keywords in English: online gaming addiction; high engagement; interpersonal dependency; motivations to play

Abstract

Background and aims The present study explores the relationship between social motivations and addiction to online gaming and if that possible connection can be explained by the personality traits responsible for social functioning. Methods We employ Bornstein’s concept of interpersonal dependency to distinguish healthy dependency, dysfunctional detachment, and destructive overdependence, and Charlton and Danforth’s conceptualisation of online gaming addiction and high engagement. An online questionnaire was administered to a self-nominated sample of 4,074 online gamers. Two regression models were constructed to separately explain gaming addiction and high engagement using social motivations to play, while controlling for age, gender, and time spent online. Results High scores on subscales measuring dysfunctional detachment and destructive overdependence were positively associated with online gaming addiction, while healthy dependency was negatively correlated with addiction scores. In contrast, the overall role of social motivation was negligible. Discussion People with healthy relationship profiles are less likely to develop problematic patterns of online gaming. High in-game engagement, although sharing some factors with addiction, was only poorly explained by the study variables, suggesting the mutual exclusiveness of addiction and engagement.

Links

• GA15-19221S, research and development project: Name: Nové behaviorální závislosti: hry a sexualita online (Acronym: NOBEZ)

Investor: Czech Science Foundation