2015
Centromere and telomere sequence alterations reflect the rapid genome evolution within the carnivorous plant genus Genlisea
TRAN, Trunk D., Hieu X. CAO, Gabriele JOVTCHEV, Pavel NEUMANN, Petr NOVÁK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Centromere and telomere sequence alterations reflect the rapid genome evolution within the carnivorous plant genus Genlisea
Autoři
TRAN, Trunk D. (276 Německo), Hieu X. CAO (276 Německo), Gabriele JOVTCHEV (276 Německo), Pavel NEUMANN (203 Česká republika), Petr NOVÁK (203 Česká republika), Miloslava FOJTOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Giang T. H. VU (276 Německo), Jiří MACAS (203 Česká republika), Jiří FAJKUS (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ingo SCHUBERT (276 Německo, domácí) a Joerg FUCHS (276 Německo)
Vydání
Plant Journal, Hoboken (USA), Wiley-Blackwell, 2015, 0960-7412
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
Genetika a molekulární biologie
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 5.468
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/15:00081701
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000368268700004
Klíčová slova anglicky
Lentibulariaceae; Genlisea nigrocaulis; G. hispidula; centromeric tandem repeat; centromeric retrotransposons; plant telomeric repeat variants; telomerase; genome evolution
Štítky
Změněno: 12. 4. 2016 16:34, Mgr. Eva Špillingová
Anotace
V originále
Linear chromosomes of eukaryotic organisms invariably possess centromeres and telomeres to ensure proper chromosome segregation during nuclear divisions and to protect the chromosome ends from deterioration and fusion, respectively. While centromeric sequences may differ between species, with arrays of tandemly repeated sequences and retrotransposons being the most abundant sequence types in plant centromeres, telomeric sequences are usually highly conserved among plants and other organisms. The genome size of the carnivorous genus Genlisea (Lentibulariaceae) is highly variable. Here we study evolutionary sequence plasticity of these chromosomal domains at an intrageneric level. We show that Genlisea nigrocaulis (1C = 86 Mbp; 2n = 40) and G. hispidula (1C = 1550 Mbp; 2n = 40) differ as to their DNA composition at centromeres and telomeres. G. nigrocaulis and its close relative G. pygmaea revealed mainly 161 bp tandem repeats, while G. hispidula and its close relative G. subglabra displayed a combination of four retroelements at centromeric positions. G. nigrocaulis and G. pygmaea chromosome ends are characterized by the Arabidopsis-type telomeric repeats (TTTAGGG); G. hispidula and G. subglabra instead revealed two intermingled sequence variants (TTCAGG and TTTCAGG). These differences in centromeric and, surprisingly, also in telomeric DNA sequences, uncovered between groups with on average a > 9-fold genome size difference, emphasize the fast genome evolution within this genus. Such intrageneric evolutionary alteration of telomeric repeats with cytosine in the guanine-rich strand, not yet known for plants, might impact the epigenetic telomere chromatin modification.
Návaznosti
EE2.3.20.0189, projekt VaV |
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GA13-06943S, projekt VaV |
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GBP501/12/G090, projekt VaV |
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