J 2016

Psychosocial Modulators of Motor Learning in Parkinson's Disease

ZEMÁNKOVÁ, Petra, Ovidiu LUNGU and Martin BAREŠ

Basic information

Original name

Psychosocial Modulators of Motor Learning in Parkinson's Disease

Authors

ZEMÁNKOVÁ, Petra (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ovidiu LUNGU (124 Canada) and Martin BAREŠ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Lausanne, Frontiers Research Foundation, 2016, 1662-5161

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Country of publisher

Switzerland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.209

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/16:00089696

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000370918600001

Keywords in English

Parkinson'sdisease; motor learning; self-efficacy; task engagement; emotions; social interaction

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 19/12/2016 15:32, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Abstract

V originále

Using the remarkable overlap between brain circuits affected in Parkinson's disease (PD) and those underlying motor sequence learning, we may improve the effectiveness of motor rehabilitation interventions by identifying motor learning facilitators in PD. For instance, additional sensory stimulation and task cueing enhanced motor learning in people with PD, whereas exercising using musical rhythms or console computer games improved gait and balance, and reduced some motor symptoms, in addition to increasing task enjoyment. Yet, despite these advances, important knowledge gaps remain. Most studies investigating motor learning in PD used laboratory-specific tasks and equipment, with little resemblance to real life situations. Thus, it is unknown whether similar results could be achieved in more ecological setups and whether individual's task engagement could further improve motor learning capacity. Moreover, the role of social interaction in motor skill learning process has not yet been investigated in PD and the role of mind-set and self-regulatory mechanisms have been sporadically examined. Here, we review evidence suggesting that these psychosocial factors may be important modulators of motor learning in PD. We propose their incorporation in future research, given that it could lead to development of improved non-pharmacological interventions aimed to preserve or restore motor function in PD.

Links

ED1.1.00/02.0068, research and development project
Name: CEITEC - central european institute of technology
MUNI/11/InGA17/2014, interní kód MU
Name: Zvyšování kapacity motorického učení u pacientů s Parkinsonovou nemocí: Přínosy rytmické počítačové hry a sociální interakce
Investor: Masaryk University

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